Toothed Belt
Toothed Belt
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Diesel Injection Pump Locking Pin (3359) (quantity: 2)
• Crankshaft Stop (T10050)
• Counter-Holder Tool (T10172)
• Special Wrench, Long Reach (T10264)
• Locking Tool (T10265)
• Socket Insert XZN 10 (T10385)
Removing
- Remove the engine cover - arrows -.
- Remove the right front wheel.
- Remove the noise insulation - 1 -.
- A3 Cabrio: Remove the noise insulation frame - arrow -.
- Disconnect the connector - 2 - on exhaust pressure sensor 1 (G450).
• Ignore - 1 -.
- Remove bolt - 1 -.
- Move the filler tube and windshield wiper fluid reservoir filler tube - 2 - to the side.
• Ignore - 3 -.
• The installation location is shown with the fuel filter removed.
- Disengage the fuel hose - 2 - from the bracket.
- Removed the bracket for the fuel lines - arrow - and move it to the side.
- Disconnect the connector - 1 - on the auxiliary fuel pump (V393).
- Remove the bolts - 3 - then remove the bracket and the auxiliary fuel pump and move them to the side.
- Loosen bolt - 1 -.
- Remove bolts - 2 - and nut - 3 -.
- Remove the hose bracket - 4 - from the fuel filter and then move the fuel filter - 7 - to the side with the fuel hoses - 5 - and - 6 - still connected.
- Disconnect electrical connector - 3 - on engine coolant temperature sensor on radiator (G83).
- Remove nut - 1 - and bolt - 2 -.
- Move the right coolant pipe to the side with the coolants hoses still connected - arrows -.
- Open the clamps - arrows - and remove the upper toothed belt guard.
- Remove the front section of the right front wheel housing liner.
- Remove vibration damper. Refer to => [ Vibration Damper ] Service and Repair.
• The ribbed belt tensioning damper is not secured.
- Remove bolts - arrows -.
- Remove the lower and center toothed belt guard.
Components could be destroyed by the toothed belt jump off.
• Only rotate the crankshaft in the direction of engine rotation.
- Turn the crankshaft at the toothed belt gear bolt until the camshaft toothed belt gear is at TDC.
• The toothed segment - arrow - must point upward.
- Secure the camshaft hub with the (3359).
• The camshaft toothed belt gear is shown in the illustration without the toothed belt.
• Ignore - 1 -.
- Secure the crankshaft toothed belt gear using the (T10050).
• The markings on the toothed belt gear - 2 - and on the crankshaft stop - 1 - must align - arrow -. The tab of the crankshaft stop must engage in the bore of the sealing flange.
• The crankshaft stop can be pushed onto the toothed belt gear only from the front side of the splines.
- Loosen the bolts - 1 - for the camshaft toothed belt gear approximately 90°.
• Disregard - arrow -.
- Remove bolt - 1 - for coolant pipe.
- Loosen the bolts - 2 - for the high pressure pump toothed belt gear approximately 90° using the (T10385).
- Loosen the nut - 1 - for the tensioning roller.
- Turn the tensioning roller eccentric pulley counter-clockwise using the (T10264) - arrow - until the roller can be secured with the (T10265).
- Then turn the tensioning roller eccentric pulley clockwise all the way using the (T10264) - arrow - and tighten the nut - 1 - hand-tight.
A used toothed belt could be destroyed if the running direction is reversed.
• Before removing the ribbed belt, mark the running direction with chalk or a felt-tip pen for installation later.
- Remove the toothed belt from the idler roller and then from the remaining toothed belt gears.
Installing (Adjusting valve timing)
• Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Toothed Belt Assembly Overview ] Toothed Belt Assembly Overview.
• The engine must be cold when adjusting the toothed belt.
Risk of damaging valves and piston crowns.
• If camshafts are being rotated, crankshaft may not rest with any piston at TDC.
Requirements
• The tensioning roller is secured by the (T10265) and fastened to the right stop by the nut.
• Secure the camshaft hub with the (3359).
• The bolts - 1 - are installed loose.
• It must still be possible to rotate the camshaft toothed belt gear and it must not tip.
• Disregard - arrow -.
• Secure crankshaft using the (T10050).
• Secure the hub on the high pressure pump with the (3359).
• The bolts - 1 - are installed loose.
• It must still be possible to rotate the high pressure pump toothed belt gear and it must not tip.
• If necessary, turn the hub on the high pressure pump by the bolt heads - 1 - with a screwdriver until it is possible to secure the hub with a locking pin.
- Turn the camshaft toothed belt gear and the high pressure pump toothed belt gear all the way clockwise by the oblong holes.
- Mount the toothed belt in the following sequence:
1. Crank shafts - toothed belt gear
2. Tensioning roller
3. Camshaft toothed belt gear
4. Coolant pump toothed belt gear
5. Toothed belt gear for the high pressure pump
6. Idler roller
- Loosen nut - 1 - on the tensioning roller and remove the (T10265).
• Disregard - arrow -.
• Make sure the tensioning roller is properly positioned in the rear toothed belt guard - arrow -.
- Mount the (T10172) on the camshaft toothed belt gear as illustrated.
- Press the counterhold tool counter-clockwise - arrow - and hold it at pre-load.
- Tighten the bolts - 1 - for the camshaft toothed belt gear and the bolts - 2 - for the high pressure pump toothed belt gear in this position.
• Tightening specification: 20 Nm.
- Carefully turn the tensioning roller eccentric pulley clockwise - arrow - with the (T10264) until the indicator is located centrally in the gap of the base plate - 2 -.
• The nut - 1 - must not turn with it.
- Hold the tensioning roller in this position and tighten the nut.
- Remove the (3359) and the (T10050).
Check the Valve Timing
Components could be destroyed by the toothed belt jump off.
• Only rotate the crankshaft in the direction of engine rotation.
- Turn the crankshaft by the toothed belt pulley bolt 2 turns in the direction of engine rotation until the crankshaft is once again just before TDC.
- Mount the (T10050) on the crankshaft toothed belt gear.
- Turn the crankshaft in direction of engine rotation, until the tip - arrow - on the crankshaft stop fits into the sealing flange.
• It must be possible to secure the camshaft hub with the (3359).
• Ignore - 1 - and - arrow -.
• It is very difficult to find the locking point on the high pressure pump hub. A small deviation - arrow - does not affect engine operation.
• The pointer on the tensioning roller - 2 - must be in the middle between the tabs - 1 - and - 3 - on the plate.
• Permissible lateral offset: maximum 5 mm.
• If the conditions are not met, correct the valve timing.
• If the conditions are met, then continue with the correct valve timing.
Correcting the Valve Timing
- If it is not possible to secure the camshaft hub, pull back the (T10050) until the hole opens.
- Turn the crankshaft opposite the direction of engine rotation just past TDC.
- Slowing turn the crankshaft in the direction of engine rotation until the camshaft hub is secured.
- Loosen the bolts on the camshaft toothed belt gear.
A - The tip of the (T10050) is just left of the hole:
- Turn the crankshaft in direction of engine rotation, until the tip - arrow - on the crankshaft stop fits into the sealing flange.
- Tighten the camshaft toothed belt gear to 20 Nm.
B - The tip of the (T10050) is just right of the hole:
- Turn the crankshaft just a little opposite the direction of engine rotation.
- Turn the crankshaft again in direction of engine rotation, until the tip on the crankshaft stop fits into the sealing flange.
- Tighten the camshaft toothed belt gear to 20 Nm.
Continue if the Valve Timing is Correct
- Remove the (3359) and the (T10050).
- Turn the crankshaft by the toothed belt pulley bolt 2 turns in the direction of engine rotation until the crankshaft is once again just before TDC.
- Check the valve timing once again.
- If it is now possible to secure the camshaft hub then tighten the camshaft toothed belt gear bolts - 1 - all the way - 8 - => [ Bolt ] Toothed Belt Assembly Overview.
- Tighten the bolts for the high pressure pump toothed belt - 2 - all the way.
- Check the valve timing once again.
Assembling
• Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Toothed Belt Assembly Overview ] Toothed Belt Assembly Overview.
• Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Lower Toothed Belt Guard and in the Center - Tightening Specification ] Toothed Belt Assembly Overview
Assembly is performed in reverse order of removal, note the following:
• Replace the seals
• Secure all hose connections with hose clamps appropriate for the model. Refer to the electronic parts catalog ETKA.
- Install vibration damper. Refer to => [ Vibration Damper ] Service and Repair.
- Install the front section of the front wheel housing liner.
- Install right coolant pipe. Refer to => [ Right Coolant Pipe ] Right Coolant Pipe.
- Install the fuel filter.
- Install the auxiliary fuel pump (V393).
- Install the windshield wiper fluid reservoir filler tube.
- Install the noise insulation.