Front Suspension
Suspension Strut
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Angle Wrench (V.A.G 1756)
• Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm (V.A.G 1332)
• Spreader (3424)
• Ball Joint Puller (3287 A)
• Vehicle Diagnostic, Testing and Information System (VAS 5051B)
Removing
- Loosen the drive axle threaded connection on the wheel side.
• Refer to => [ Drive Axle Hex Bolt Connection, Loosening and Tightening ] Description and Operation
• Refer to => [ Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt with Ribs, Loosening and Tightening ] Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening and Tightening
• Refer to => [ Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt without Ribs, Loosening and Tightening ] Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening and Tightening
- Remove the wheel.
- Remove the brake caliper and tie it to the body with wire.
- Remove brake line and electrical line bracket from wheel bearing housing.
- Remove the ABS speed sensor. Refer to => Brake System 45 Removal and Installation.
- Remove coupling rod upper hex nut - arrow - from suspension strut.
- Disengage wire for wheel speed sensor from suspension strut.
- Loosen nut of track rod ball joint, but do not unscrew yet.
- Press off track rod ball joint from wheel bearing housing using (3287A) and now remove nut.
- In vehicles with level control system sensor, remove nut - 3 -.
- On vehicles with electronically-controlled damping (Audi magnetic ride), disconnect connector - 2 -.
Ignore the - arrows -
• Remove the connector with both hands. Use one hand to open the retainer and use the other hand to press it off. Do not use tools.
- Remove the nuts - arrows -.
- Guide transverse link out of ball joint and remove wheel bearing housing from drive axle splines.
• The drive axle must not hang down, otherwise the inner joint will be damaged by over flexing.
• Secure drive axle to body using wire.
- Remove the plenum chamber cover.
- Remove upper shock absorber mount hex bolts - arrows -.
- Remove suspension strut.
- Disconnect suspension strut to wheel bearing housing connection.
- Insert (3424) into slot of wheel bearing housing.
- Using a ratchet and the (3424) , open the wheel bearing housing slot.
- Remove suspension strut - 1 - from wheel bearing housing - 2 -.
Installing
Installation is the reverse of removal, with special attention to the following:
Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Wheel Bearing Housing and Wheel Bearing Unit Overview ] Service and Repair.
Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Subframe, Diagonal Brace, Ball Joint, Stabilizer Bar, Transverse Link, Bracket and Vehicle Level Sensor Overview ] Subframe, Diagonal Brace, Ball Joint, Stabilizer Bar, Transverse Link, Bracket and Vehicle Level Sensor Overview.
- Insert suspension strut, one of the two markings - arrows - must point in direction of travel when doing this.
- Tighten nuts - arrows -.
- Tighten drive axle to wheel hub threaded connection.
• Refer to => [ Drive Axle Hex Bolt Connection, Loosening and Tightening ] Description and Operation
• Refer to => [ Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt with Ribs, Loosening and Tightening ] Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening and Tightening
• Refer to => [ Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt without Ribs, Loosening and Tightening ] Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening and Tightening
- Install plenum chamber cover.
- On vehicles with electronically-controlled damping (Audi magnetic ride), reprogram the control position using the (VAS 5051B).
- On vehicles with level control system sensor, perform headlamp basic setting.
- Axle alignment is required, see Table => [ An axle alignment is necessary when: ] Wheel Alignment.