Ball Joint: Service and Repair
Ball Joint
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Ball Joint Puller (3287 A)
• Angle Wrench (V.A.G 1756)
• Ring Spanner Insert (V.A.G 1332/10)
• Vehicle Diagnostic, Testing and Information System (VAS 5051B)
Removing
- Loosen the drive axle threaded connection on the wheel side. Refer to:
• => [ Drive Axle Hex Bolt Connection, Loosening and Tightening ] Description and Operation
• => [ Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt with Ribs, Loosening and Tightening ] Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening and Tightening
• => [ Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt without Ribs, Loosening and Tightening ] Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening and Tightening
- Remove the wheel.
- Remove the hex nuts - arrows - on the ball joint.
- Loosen the nut on the vehicle level sensor bracket.
- Disengage the transverse link from the ball joint.
- Press the CV joint out of the wheel bearing unit with a brass drift (tap lightly if necessary).
- Pivot the suspension strut outward while guiding the drive axle out of the wheel bearing.
• Do not let the drive axle hang down. The inner joint could be damaged if it is bent too far.
- Secure the drive axle to the body with wire.
- Position (3287 A) on ball joint as shown in the illustration.
- Press ball joint out of wheel bearing housing.
When pressing off, the ball joint loosens itself from the wheel bearing housing abruptly - risk of accident!
Installing
Installation is the reverse of removal, with special attention to the following:
- Install the new self-locking nut counter holding it with the internal TORX(R) bit (T40) - 1 -.
• Standard ring spanner inserts can also be used instead of the (V.A.G 1332/10).
- Guide the drive axle into the wheel hub splines.
- Tighten the drive axle. Refer to:
• => [ Drive Axle Hex Bolt Connection, Loosening and Tightening ] Description and Operation
• => [ Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt with Ribs, Loosening and Tightening ] Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt With Ribs, Loosening and Tightening
• => [ Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt without Ribs, Loosening and Tightening ] Drive Axle Twelve-Point Bolt Without Ribs, Loosening and Tightening
Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Subframe, Diagonal Brace, Ball Joint, Stabilizer Bar, Transverse Link, Bracket and Vehicle Level Sensor Overview ] Subframe, Diagonal Brace, Ball Joint, Stabilizer Bar, Transverse Link, Bracket and Vehicle Level Sensor Overview.
- On vehicles with electronically-controlled damping (Audi magnetic ride), reprogram the control position using the (VAS 5051B).
- Perform headlamp basic setting.
Axle alignment is required, see Table => [ An axle alignment is necessary when: ] Wheel Alignment.