Toothed Belt
Toothed Belt
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Engine Support Bridge (10 - 222 A)
• Shackle (10 - 222 A /12)
• Adapter (T40093/6) qty. 2
Removing
- Remove the engine cover - arrows -.
- Drain the coolant. Refer to => [ Cooling System, Draining and Filling ] Service and Repair.
- Remove the right front wheel.
- Remove the right noise insulation - arrows -.
- Loosen the front section of the wheel housing liner and push it to the rear.
- Remove the ribbed belt tensioner. Refer to => [ Ribbed Belt Tensioner ] Service and Repair.
- Remove the bolts - arrows - and the EVAP canister bracket.
• Ignore - 1 -.
- Remove the coolant hose - arrow -.
- Remove the coolant hoses - 1 - and - 2 -.
- Free up the electrical wiring harness on the coolant reservoir.
- Disconnect the connector - 1 - from the engine coolant level warning switch (F66).
- Remove the bolts - arrows - and remove the coolant reservoir.
- Remove the bolts - arrows - and the upper toothed belt guard.
- Remove the bolt and nut - arrows - and push the front coolant pipe to the side.
- Place the (10 - 222 A) on upper edge of web plates with the following tool parts:
• Engine brackets (10 - 222 A /1) , quantity: 2
• Spindle (10 - 222 A /11)
• Shackle (10 - 222 A /12)
• Adapter (T40093/6) qty. 2
- Attach the (10 - 222 A /11) and (10 - 222 A /12) to the engine lifting eye.
- Tighten the spindle to tension the engine/transmission.
- Remove the bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and the connecting brace.
- Remove the bolts - 3 through 6 - and the engine mount.
- Remove the bolts - 1, 2 and 3 -.
• The bolt is reached - 2 - from the wheel housing side.
Danger of damaging components and hoses.
• Be careful not to damage any parts or to overbend any hoses when lifting the engine.
- Lift the engine by the (10 - 222 A) until it is possible to remove the engine support.
Components could be destroyed by the toothed belt jump off.
• Only rotate the crankshaft in the direction of engine rotation.
- Turn the crankshaft by the toothed belt crankshaft sprocket bolt until the camshaft sprocket is at "TDC".
• The marking on the camshaft sprocket must align with the arrow on the toothed belt guard - top arrow -.
• The notch on the vibration damper must align with the arrow on the toothed belt guard - bottom arrow -.
- Remove vibration damper. Refer to => [ Vibration Damper ] Service and Repair.
The engine could be damaged.
• The "TDC" markings must align before the vibration damper can be removed.
• Crankshaft must not be rotated any more until "TDC" position is marked with an assisting mark.
- Remove the lower toothed belt guard - arrows -.
- Mark the "TDC" - arrow -.
A used toothed belt could be destroyed if the running direction is reversed.
• Before removing the ribbed belt, mark the running direction with chalk or a felt-tip pen for installation later.
- Loosen the tensioning roller and remove the toothed belt.
Installing (Adjusting valve timing)
• For the correct tightening specifications, refer to => [ Toothed Belt Drive Overview ] Toothed Belt Drive Overview.
Risk of damaging valves and piston crowns.
• If camshafts are being rotated, crankshaft may not rest with any piston at "TDC".
• The engine must be no more than warm to touch.
- Make sure the camshaft and crankshaft are at "TDC":
• The markings on the camshaft - top arrow - and crankshaft - bottom arrow - must align.
- When reinstalling the toothed belt, note running direction marking:
• Crankshaft, tensioning roller, camshaft, coolant pump and idler roller - arrow -.
- Make sure the tensioning roller fits correctly inside the cylinder head.
• The bracket - arrow - must engage into the cut-out in the cylinder head.
- Tension the toothed belt as follows:
- Rotate the eccentric pulley clockwise using a socket wrench - arrow - until the notch - 2 - is above the tab - 3 - (toothed belt over-tensioned).
- Release the eccentric pulley back to its starting position (toothed belt relaxed).
- Rotate the eccentric pulley clockwise using a socket wrench - arrow - until the notch - 2 - is opposite the tab - 3 -.
- Tighten the tensioning roller nut - 1 -.
Components could be destroyed by the toothed belt jump off.
• Only rotate the crankshaft in the direction of engine rotation.
- Turn the crankshaft by the toothed belt pulley bolt 2 turns in the direction of engine rotation until the crankshaft is once again at "TDC".
• The last 45° (1/8 turn) must be turned uninterrupted.
- Check the toothed belt tension:
• The notch - 2 - and the tab - 3 - must align.
- Re-tension the toothed belt if necessary.
- Valve Timing, Checking:
• The markings on the camshaft - top arrow - and crankshaft - bottom arrow - must align.
- If the markings do not align, repeat setting the valve timing.
The rest of the installation is performed in reverse order of removal, noting the following:
- Install the lower toothed belt guard. Refer to => [ Toothed Belt Drive Overview ] Toothed Belt Drive Overview.
- Install vibration damper. Refer to => [ Vibration Damper ] Service and Repair.
- Check the valve timing one more time:
• The marking on the camshaft sprocket must align with the arrow on the toothed belt guard - top arrow -.
• The notch on the vibration damper must align with the arrow on the toothed belt guard - bottom arrow -.
- Install the engine support and the engine mount. Refer to => [ Engine and Transmission Mounts Overview ] Service and Repair and adjust => [ Subframe Mount, Adjusting ] Adjustments.
- Install the front right coolant pipe. Refer to => [ Right Front Coolant Pipe ] Right Front Coolant Pipe.
- Install the ribbed belt tensioner. Refer to => [ Ribbed Belt Tensioner ] Service and Repair.
- Fill the coolant. Refer to => [ Filling ] Service and Repair.