Turbocharger
Turbocharger
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Engine Bung Set (VAS 6122)
Removing
If mechanical damage, such as a destroyed compression wheel is found on the turbocharger, just replacing the turbocharger is not enough. To avoid damage later, perform the following steps:
• Check the air filter housing, air filter element and charge air hoses for contamination.
• Check the entire charge air circuit and charge air cooler for foreign objects.
• If there are foreign objects in the charge air system, clean the charge air circuit and replace the charge air cooler, if necessary.
- Remove the engine cover. Refer to => [ Engine Cover ] Engine Cover.
- Loosen the spring clamps - arrows - and remove the charge air hose.
- Remove the bolts - 2 and 3 -.
- Loosen the clamp - 1 - and remove the charge air pipe from the charge air hose forward.
- Remove the bolts - left arrows - and move the air intake connection to the side with the air duct hose still connected - right arrow -.
- Disconnect the connector - 2 - from the turbocharger 1 servo motor.
- Remove the bolt - 1 - and the banjo bolt - 3 - for the oil supply line from the turbocharger.
- Remove the bolts - 1 -, loosen the bolt - 2 - and remove the turbocharger heat shield.
- Cover the opening - arrow - in the transmission to prevent small parts from falling inside.
• The illustration shows the intermediate pipe removed.
• Ignore - 1 and 2 -.
- Remove the nuts - arrows - and remove the front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter from the turbocharger.
- Disconnect the exhaust gas temperature sensor 1 connector (black) - 3 -.
- Remove the turbocharger bolts - arrows -.
Danger of damaging both pipes for the oil return line.
• The upper part - 3 - of the oil return line mounted to the turbocharger must be removed carefully from the lower part - 5 - of the oil return line.
• Gently turning the turbocharger - 4 - back and forth and pulling it up will prevent bending the oil return line pipes.
1. O-ring
2. Intermediate flange
- Remove the turbocharger.
- Seal the open lines and connections with plugs from the engine bung set (VAS 6122).
• Do not set the removed turbocharger on the upper part of the oil return line.
Installing
• Replace gaskets, seals and O-rings.
• Hose connections and charge air system hoses must be free of oil and grease before installing.
• Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type. Refer to the Parts Catalog.
• To install the charge hoses to their connections securely, spray the bolts on the used clamps with rust remover before installing.
• During installation, install all heat insulation sleeves at the same locations.
• Add oil to the turbocharger through the oil supply line connection.
• After installing the turbocharger, allow the engine to idle for approximately 1 minute without increasing the engine speed. This ensures adequate oil supply to the turbocharger.
- Slide the connecting hose - 1 - and both hose clamps - 2 - onto the turbocharger connection to prepare the turbocharger for installation.
- Install the new O-ring - 1 - on the lower section - 5 - of the oil return line.
- Lightly oil the O-ring and the inner sealing surface on the upper section - 3 - of the oil return line.
- Guide the oil return line upper section - 3 - through the intermediate flange - 2 - to the oil return line lower section - 5 - when installing the turbocharger - 4 -.
- Carefully position the oil return line upper section on the lower section.
The O-ring must not be damaged.
- Install and tighten the turbocharger bolts - arrows -.
Further installation is in the reverse order of removal. Note the following:
- Install the front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter.
Tightening Specifications
• 1 Replace bolts/nuts.
• 2 Coat with hot bolt paste. Refer to the Parts Catalog.