Crankshaft Overview
Crankshaft Overview
• Secure the engine to the assembly stand using the engine and transmission holder (VAS 6095) when performing repair work. Refer to => [ Engine, Securing to ] Procedures.
1 Cylinder Block
• If the cylinder block is being replaced, then the bearing shells must be allocated again. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell, Allocating ] Service and Repair.
2 Bearing Shell, for the Cylinder Block
• With a lubricating groove.
• Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark them).
• Crankshaft bearing shell, allocating. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell, Allocating ] Service and Repair.
3 Crankshaft
• After removal, place it in such a way it does not rest on the sensor wheel - item 8 - and damage it
• If the crankshaft is being replaced, then the bearing shells must be allocated to the bearing cap. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell, Allocating ] Service and Repair.
• Axial clearance measuring, refer to => [ Crankshaft Axial Play, Measuring ] Crankshaft Axial Play, Measuring.
• Radial clearance measuring, refer to => [ Crankshaft Radial Play, Measuring ] Crankshaft Radial Play, Measuring.
• Do not rotate the crankshaft when measuring the radial play.
• Crankshaft dimensions, refer to => [ Crankshaft Dimensions ] Specifications.
• Removing and installing, refer to => [ Sensor Wheel ] Service and Repair.
4 Bearing Shell
• Without a lubricating groove.
• Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark them).
• Crankshaft bearing shell, allocating. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell, Allocating ] Service and Repair.
5 Bolt
• Always replace.
• Observe the tightening sequence, refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Cap Bolt Tightening Sequence ].
6 Bearing Cap
• Bearing cap 1: Belt pulley side.
• Retaining tabs on the bearing shells and cylinder block/bearing caps must align above one another.
7 Screw
• 10 Nm + 90° (1/4) additional turn.
• Always replace.
• Replace the sensor wheel every time the bolts are loosened. Refer to => [ Sensor Wheel ] Service and Repair.
8 Sensor Wheel
• For the engine speed sensor (G28).
• Only possible to install in one position - Bores are offset.
• Replace the sensor wheel every time the bolts - item 7 - are loosened.
• Removing and installing, refer to => [ Sensor Wheel ] Service and Repair.
9 Thrust washers
• For bearing 3.
10 Bolt
• Always replace.
• Observe the tightening sequence, refer to => [ Crankshaft Bearing Cap Bolt Tightening Sequence ].
Crankshaft Bearing Cap Bolt Tightening Sequence
- Tighten the crankshaft bearing cap bolts in sequence - 1 through 5 -:
1. Tighten the bolts - 1 through 10 - and the - arrows - by hand.
2. Tighten the bolts - 1 through 10 - to 65 Nm.
3. Tighten the bolts - 1 through 10 - an additional 90° using a ratchet.
4. Tighten the bolts - arrows - to 20 Nm.
5. Tighten the bolts - arrows - an additional 90° using a ratchet.