FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Crankshaft Assembly Overview






Crankshaft Assembly Overview

Secure the engine to the assembly stand using the engine and transmission holder (VAS 6095) when performing repair work. Refer to --> [ Engine, Securing to Assembly Stand ] Engine, Securing to Assembly Stand.





1 Cylinder Block

Checking cylinder bore, refer to --> [ Cylinder Bore, Checking ] Testing and Inspection.

If the cylinder block is being replaced, then the bearing shells must be reallocated. Refer to --> [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell Allocation ] Crankshaft Bearing Shell Allocation.

Piston and cylinder dimensions, refer to --> [ Piston and Cylinder Dimensions ] Piston and Cylinder Dimensions.

2 Bearing Shell, Cylinder Block

With lubricating groove.

Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark).

Allocation of the crankshaft bearing shells. Refer to --> [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell Allocation ] Crankshaft Bearing Shell Allocation.

3 Crankshaft

After removal, lay aside so that sensor wheel is not rested on and become damaged.

If the crankshaft is being replaced, then the bearing shells must be reallocated to the bearing cover. Refer to --> [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell Allocation ] Crankshaft Bearing Shell Allocation.

Crankshaft bearing cap tightening sequence. Refer to --> [ Crankshaft Bearing Cap, Tightening Sequence ].

Crankshaft needle bearing replacing. Refer to --> [ Crankshaft Needle Bearing, with DSG Transmission Only ] Crankshaft Needle Bearing, with DSG Transmission Only.

Checking axial play, refer to --> [ Crankshaft, Checking Axial Play ] Crankshaft, Checking Axial Play.

Checking radial play, refer to --> [ Crankshaft, Checking Radial Play ] Crankshaft, Checking Radial Play.

Do not turn the crankshaft when measuring radial play.

Crankshaft dimensions, refer to --> [ Crankshaft Dimensions ] Specifications.

4 Bearing Shell, Crankshaft Bearing Cap

Without lubricating groove.

Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark).

Allocation of the crankshaft bearing shells. Refer to --> [ Crankshaft Bearing Shell Allocation ] Crankshaft Bearing Shell Allocation.

5 Bolt

Always replace.

Tightening sequence, refer to --> [ Crankshaft Bearing Cap, Tightening Sequence ].

6 Bearing Cap

Bearing cap 1: Belt pulley side.

Retaining tabs on the bearing shells and cylinder block/bearing caps must lay above one another.

7 Screw, 10 Nm + 1/4 turn (90°)

Always replace.

Replace the sensor wheel every time the bolts are loosened. Refer to --> [ Sensor Wheel ] Service and Repair.

8 Sensor Wheel

For the engine speed (RPM) sensor.

Only possible to install in one position - bores are offset.

Replace the sensor wheel every time the bolts are loosened. Refer to --> [ Sensor Wheel ] Service and Repair.

9 Thrust Washers

For bearing 3.

10 Bolt

Always replace.

Tightening sequence, refer to --> [ Crankshaft Bearing Cap, Tightening Sequence ].

Crankshaft Bearing Cap, Tightening Sequence





- Tighten the crankshaft bearing cap bolts in sequence - 1 through 10 -:

1. Tighten the bolts - 1 through 10 - and - arrows - by hand.

2. Tighten the bolts - 1 through 10 - to 65 Nm.

3. Tighten the bolts - 1 through 10 - an additional 90°.

4. Tighten the bolts - arrows - to 20 Nm.

5. Tighten the bolts - arrows - an additional 90°.