Fuel Pressure Check Valve: Testing and Inspection
Pressure Retention Valve in Fuel Return Line, Checking
Function
The pressure retaining valve in the fuel return maintains a residual pressure (control quantity) of approximately 10 bar.
The fuel injectors require this control quantity to function correctly.
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Tester for fuel return system (VAS 6330)
Test Sequence
CAUTION!
• Follow the safety precautions when working on the diesel direct injection system. Refer to --> [ Safety Precautions ] Safety Precautions.
• Observe rules for cleanliness. Refer to --> [ Clean Working Conditions ] Clean Working Conditions.
Always follow these instructions before and during work.
- Remove engine cover. Refer to --> [ Engine Cover ] Engine Cover.
- Remove protective strip --> [ 1 Protective Strip ] Removal and Replacement.
- Before removing, clean the cylinder 1 return line connection (for example using a commercially available detergent).
- Dry cylinder 1 return line connection.
- Cover cylinder 1 return line connection with a rag.
- Remove cylinder 1 fuel connection. Pull them upward to release them - arrow -.
• Maintain clean working conditions. Dirt and contaminants must not enter the return line and the connection on the fuel injectors.
- Install tester for fuel return system (VAS 6330) between return line connection on the fuel injector and the return line.
- Start engine and run at idle speed.
- Check pressure on the tester for fuel return system.
• Specified value: approximately 10 bar
If specification is not obtained, replace pressure retaining valve --> [ 8 Pressure Retention Valve ] [1][2]Diagrams.