FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
Courtesy of Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Heat Exchanger






Heat Exchanger

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Drip Tray For VAS 6100 (VAS 6208)

Hose Clamps Up To 40 mm (VAS 3093)

Compressed air gun, commercially available

Removing

- Remove the bulkhead inside the plenum chamber.

- Place the (VAS 6208) under the engine.







Contact with hot engine coolant can cause severe scalding.

Coolant temperature can be above 100 °C with a warm engine. The cooling system is under pressure.

If necessary, reduce pressure and temperature before repairs.

- Clamp off the coolant hoses - 1 - using the (VAS 3093) and remove the coolant hoses from the heat exchanger.






- Connect a section of hose - A - to the upper connection on the heater core.

- Hold a container - B - under the lower connection - C -.

- Using a compressed air gun, carefully clear out any coolant still inside the heat exchanger into the container - B -.






- Remove the bolt (6 mm inner hex) - 1 - from the connection flange between the heat exchanger connections.

This allows the coolant pipes to move for removing the heater core.

- Remove driver side footwell trim.

- Remove the left footwell vent, refer to => [ Left Footwell Vent ] Left Footwell Vent.






- Remove the bolts - 1 - and remove the heat exchanger trim.

- Cover the carpet the in area under heat exchanger with waterproof foil and water absorbing paper.

- Open the clamps - A - and remove the coolant pipes from the heat exchanger.






- Remove the heat exchanger from the heater.

Installing

Install in reverse order of removal. When doing this, note the following:






- Check seals - A - and - B - on the heat exchanger for damage.

An incorrectly glued seal can roll up into heater when sliding in the heater core.

Cold air may flow past heat exchanger if seal is damaged or not properly fitted.

- Check the heater (while the heat exchanger is removed) through the opening - A - for the heat exchanger, for dirt.






- Remove any dirt or coolant which has leaked out of the heater (for example, after removing a leaking heat exchanger).

- Install the heat exchanger into the heater.

- Coat sealing rings - 1 - with coolant before installing.






- Install the seals - 1 - into the connection in the heat exchanger.

Ensure sealing rings are installed on the proper side, as shown in the illustration.

If hose clamps are deformed, replace them.

- Attach the coolant pipes to the heat exchanger.

- Hose clamps - A - must be able to be twisted slightly when installing onto the coolant pipes.

- Hose clamps - A - must be installed as illustrated.






- Tighten hose clamps - A - to 2.0 Nm.

- Make sure the clamps - A - are tight after tightening the screws. They must completely enclose the flange on the heat exchanger and coolant pipe and must not come in contact with other components.

- Thread the bolt - A - into the connection flange - B - and while doing this make sure bolt is actually threaded into the mounting point intended for it.






- Make sure the grommet - C - fits correctly inside the bulkhead.






- Seal flange for coolant pipes to heater core - A - and for expansion valve (to evaporator, only in vehicles with A/C system) - B - at pass-through of grommet - C - with silicon adhesive sealant if necessary (to prevent water from penetrating).

Sealing rings must always be replaced.

If hose clamps are deformed, replace them.

After replacing heater core, coolant must be replaced completely.

Check the coolant circuit for leaks. Pay attention to the connection between the coolant pipes and the heat exchanger.