Cylinder Head
Cylinder Head
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Drip Tray (V.A.G 1306)
• Torque Wrench (5-50 Nm) (V.A.G 1331)
• Torque Wrench (40-200 Nm) (V.A.G 1332)
• Spring Type Clip Pliers (VAS 5024 A)
• Polydrive Bit and Drive Socket (T10070)
• Ignition Coil Puller (T40039)
When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compartment, pay attention to the following due to clearance issues:
• Route lines of all types (for example, fuel, hydraulic, Evaporative Emission (EVAP), coolant, refrigerant, brake fluid and vacuum) and electrical wiring so that the original path is followed.
• To prevent damage to the lines, make sure there is sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components.
Removing
• The engine must be no more than warm to touch.
• All cable ties which are opened or cut off when removing, must be replaced in the same position when installing.
• Change the engine oil if it is dirty.
- See if a coded radio is installed. If so, obtain the antitheft code.
- Turn off the ignition and disconnect the battery ground cable.
GTI and Eos:
- Remove the plenum chamber bulkhead.
Continuation for all Vehicles:
- Remove the intake manifold. Refer to => [ Intake Manifold ] Intake Manifold.
- Drain the coolant. Refer to => [ Draining and Filling ] Procedures.
- Remove the right front part of the wheel housing liners.
- Remove the front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter. Refer to => [ Front Exhaust Pipe with Catalytic Converter ] Service and Repair.
- Remove the charge air hose - arrow - from the charge air cooler.
- Remove the bolts - arrows - and disconnect the charge air pipe.
- Disconnect all electrical lines from the turbocharger and set aside.
- Remove the oil supply pipe and coolant supply pipe banjo bolts - arrows - from the turbocharger.
- Remove the oil return pipe bolts - arrows - from the turbocharger.
- Remove the bolts - 1 and 2 - and remove the support for the turbocharger.
- Remove the battery, battery tray bolts - arrows - and tray.
- Disconnect the coolant hoses - 1 and 2 -.
- Disconnect all electrical wires required from the cylinder head and set aside.
- Remove the wire bracket bolt - arrow - and move the wiring harness on its side.
- Remove the coolant connection bolts - arrows -.
- Remove the ribbed belt. Refer to => [ Ribbed Belt ] Service and Repair.
- Remove the locking pin (T10060 A) from the ribbed belt tensioner.
- Remove the toothed belt, refer to one of the following:
• With a divided toothed belt guard, refer to => [ Toothed Belt, with a Divided Toothed Belt Guard ] Toothed Belt, with a Divided Toothed Belt Guard.
• Without a divided toothed belt guard, refer to => [ Toothed Belt, without a Divided Toothed Belt Guard ] Toothed Belt, without a Divided Toothed Belt Guard.
- Remove the cylinder head cover. Refer to => [ Cylinder Head Cover ] Service and Repair.
- Follow the sequence - 1 through 10 - for loosening the cylinder head bolts.
• Verify that all hose and line connections to the engine, transmission and body have been disconnected.
- Remove the cylinder head.
Installing
• There must be no oil or coolant in the blind holes for the cylinder head bolts in the cylinder block.
• Only remove the new cylinder head gasket from its packaging immediately before installing.
• Handle the new gasket with extreme care. Damaging will lead to leaks.
• Replace the cylinder head bolts.
- Insert clean cloths into the cylinders so that no dirt or abrasive powder can get between the cylinder wall and piston.
- Do not allow dirt or abrasive powder to get into the coolant either.
- Carefully clean the cylinder head and cylinder block sealing surfaces. Avoid introducing scratches or scoring (do not use sandpaper with grit below 100).
- Carefully remove any metal particles, emery remains and the cloths.
- In the event the crankshaft has been rotated in the meantime: Set the piston for cylinder 1 to Top Dead Center (TDC) and rotate the crankshaft back again slightly.
- Install the new cylinder head gasket. The text (replacement part number) must be visible.
- Note the centering sleeves - arrows - in the cylinder block.
- Install the cylinder head.
- Insert the cylinder head bolts and tighten them hand tight.
- Then, tighten the cylinder head bolts - 1 through 10 - in the sequence shown as follows:
- Install the cylinder head cover. Refer to => [ Cylinder Head Cover ] Service and Repair.
- Install the toothed belt, refer to one of the following:
• With a divided toothed belt guard, refer to => [ Toothed Belt, with a Divided Toothed Belt Guard ] Toothed Belt, with a Divided Toothed Belt Guard.
• Without a divided toothed belt guard, refer to => [ Toothed Belt, without a Divided Toothed Belt Guard ] Toothed Belt, without a Divided Toothed Belt Guard.
Further installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Fill with new coolant. Refer to => [ Draining and Filling ] Procedures.