Main Relay Test
Symptom Of Fault.
The engine fails to start
Diagnostic Procedure.
1. Check the operation of the main relay
- Connect an ISAT scan tool.
- Ignition switch in ON position.
- Select "ACTIVATE".
- Select "MAIN RELAY". The main relay is activated for 10 seconds at a frequency of 1 Hz. If a longer activation time is required, the command will have to be repeated.
- Listen for the sound of the main relay and idle air control valve working. They should both click at a frequency of 1 Hz (once a second).
Does only the main relay click?
YES: Continue with point 2.
NO: Neither the main relay nor the idle air control valve clicks. Continue with point 5.
2. Check fuse 16B
Is the fuse OK?
YES: Continue with point 3.
NO: Change the fuse and continue with point 3.
3. Forcibly supply the main relay with power
- Connect a jumper lead between fuses 4 and 16B.
Does the idle air control valve click?
YES: Continue with point 4.
NO Repair or replace the lead between fuse 16 and crimped connection J67.
4. Check the main relay
- Remove the main relay.
- Connect a jumper lead between pins 30 and 87 on the relay holder.
The idle air control valve should click.
Does the valve click?
YES: Change the main relay.
NO: Check the lead between pin 87 and fuse 16B and the lead between pin 30 and battery positive (B+). Repair or replace the leads if necessary.
5. Check the main relay
- Remove the main relay.
- Connect the test lamp to pins 85 and 86 of the relay holder.
- Ignition switch in ON position.
- Select "ACTIVATE".
- Select "MAIN RELAY".
The test lamp should flash.
Does the test lamp flash?
YES: Change the main relay.
NO: Proceed to point 6.
6. Check the main relay's power supply
- Connect the test lamp to pin 86 of the relay holder and a good grounding point.
The test lamp should light up.
Is the test lamp on?
YES: Continue with point 7.
NO: Check the lead between pin 86 and battery positive (B+). Repair or replace it if necessary.
7. Check the main relay's connection to ground
- Check and if necessary repair or replace the lead between pin 85 of the relay holder and pin 31 of the control module.
Is the lead OK?
YES: Continue at "Before Replacing a Control Module". Component Tests and General Diagnostics
NO: Rectify the fault.