FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Inspection Procedure 17

Inspection Procedure 17: Poor reception.

DIAGNOSIS

STEP 1. Check the state of the antenna.

Q : Is the antenna assembled?

YES : Go to Step 2.

NO : Assemble the antenna. Check that a poor reception is resolved.

STEP 2. Check to see if inspections are taking place is an area exposed to special electric fields.

Q : Are inspections taking place under special electric field conditions (underground garage, inside a building, etc.)?

YES : Go to Step 3.

NO : Go to Step 4.

STEP 3. Move the vehicle and check the radio.

Move the vehicle to a good reception area that is not exposed to special electric fields.

Q : Is reception of the strongest radio frequency possible within the area?

YES : Check that a poor reception is resolved.

NO : Go to Step 4.

STEP 4. Tune the radio, and then check it.

Q : Did the sensitivity improve after tuning?

YES : Check that a poor reception is resolved.

NO : Go to Step 5.

STEP 5. Check with several broadcasting stations.

NOTE: Two types of noise are addressed in this procedure, multipath and fading noise. The frequency of FM waves is extremely high. This makes them susceptible to effects from geological formations and buildings. These effects disrupt the broadcast signal and obstruct reception in many ways.

- Multipath noise is the echo that occurs when the broadcast signal is reflected by a large obstruction and enters the receiver with a slight time delay relative to the direct signal (repetitious buzzing).
- A fading or buzzing noise may occur when the broadcast beam is disrupted by obstructing objects and the signal strength fluctuates within a narrow range.

Q : Is the abnormality in reception generated only within a certain range?

YES : Check that a poor reception is resolved.

NO : Go to Step 6.

STEP 6. Check the connection of the antenna plug and radio and CD player.

Q : Is the antenna plug thoroughly connected to the radio and CD player?

YES : Go to Step 7.

NO : Thoroughly connect the antenna plug and the radio and CD player. Check that a poor reception is resolved.

STEP 7. Check by replacing radio and CD player.

Q : Do the other radio and CD player work normally?

YES : Either repair or replace the original radio and CD player. Check that a poor reception is resolved.

NO : Either repair or replace the antenna assembly. Check that a poor reception is resolved.