Diagnostic Modes
DIAGNOSTIC MODESEngine Running Diagnostic Mode
The engine running diagnostic mode is a powertrain control module (PCM) strategy which is separate from the normal operating strategy. When in this mode, the engine is running and does not turn off, as it does during normal operation. The engine RPM may be increased to the desired speed as the vehicle is in the pedal follower mode. To activate the engine running diagnostic mode the gear selector must be in the PARK position, and the ignition cycled to the START position. The engine is allowed to idle as long as the powertrain and hybrid-electric systems operate within the calibrated limits. The powertrain malfunction indicator (wrench) flashing once per second indicates the vehicle is in the engine running diagnostic mode. This mode is helpful whenever the engine must stay running for diagnostics and repairs that require the engine to be idling for extended time. Carry out the following sequence to activate this mode:
- apply the parking brake
- place the gear selector in the PARK position
- ignition in the OFF position
NOTICE: Do not start the engine.
- ignition in the ON position with the engine OFF
- within 5 seconds of the ignition in the ON position, fully apply the accelerator pedal and hold for 10 seconds
- within 5 seconds release the accelerator pedal, shift the gear selector to the DRIVE position and fully apply the accelerator pedal
- hold the accelerator pedal fully applied for 10 seconds
- release the accelerator pedal and shift the gear selector to the PARK position
If the sequence is correctly executed the powertrain malfunction indicator (wrench) flashes once per second when the gear selector is shifted to the PARK position. The engine may be started by cycling the ignition to the START position. The PCM exits the engine running mode when the gear selector is shifted to any gear other than PARK, when the ignition is turned to the OFF or ACC position, or the powertrain or hybrid-electric system exceeds calibrated limits.
Engine Cranking Diagnostic Mode
NOTE: Access the battery energy control module (BECM) and monitor the high voltage traction battery state of charge parameter identification (PID). If the monitored PID displays the state of charge below 45%, run the vehicle in the Engine Running Diagnostic Mode to raise the BECM state of charge. When the high voltage traction battery state of charge exceeds 45%, the engine cranking diagnostic mode can be activated.
The engine cranking diagnostic mode is a PCM strategy which is separate from the normal operating strategy. It allows the engine to crank in a similar fashion as a conventional vehicle with the fuel disabled. When in this mode, the PCM commands the transaxle control module (TCM) to spin the generator which cranks the engine with the speed between 900 and 1,200 RPM. To activate the engine cranking diagnostic mode the gear selector must be in the PARK position, the high voltage traction battery state of charge must be greater than 45%, and the ignition must be cycled to the START position. The engine cranks as long as the high voltage traction battery state of charge stays greater than 35%. The hazard indicator (red triangle) flashing once per second indicates the vehicle is in the engine cranking diagnostic mode. In this mode the throttle plates can be moved from closed to open or open to closed position. After moving the throttle plate position twice, function may be disabled and diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P2111 may set. To carry out this function again, clear the DTCs and enter this mode again. Refer to Engine, Engine System, for complete operation procedure to move the throttle plate position. This mode is helpful whenever the engine must be cranked but not started. Carry out the following sequence to activate this mode:
- apply the parking brake
- place the gear selector in the PARK position
- ignition in the OFF position
NOTICE: Do not start the engine.
- ignition in the ON position with the engine OFF
- within 5 seconds of the ignition in the ON position, fully apply the accelerator pedal and hold for 10 seconds
- within 5 seconds release the accelerator pedal, shift the gear selector to the NEUTRAL position and fully apply the accelerator pedal
- hold the accelerator pedal fully applied for 10 seconds
- release the accelerator pedal and shift the gear selector to the PARK position
If the sequence is correctly executed the hazard indicator (red triangle) flashes once per second when the gear selector is shifted to the PARK position. The engine may be cranked by cycling the ignition to the START position. If the ignition stays in the START position for 15 seconds or longer, the PCM may set the DTC P2535. The PCM exits the engine cranking diagnostic mode when the high voltage traction battery state of charge drops below 35%, the gear selector is shifted to any gear other than PARK, or when the ignition is turned to the OFF or ACC position.