FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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B0183




DTC B0183

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.

* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.

* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC B0183 02
- Solar Load Sensor Circuit Short to Ground

DTC B0183 05
- Solar Load Sensor Circuit High Voltage/Open

Diagnostic Fault Information






Circuit/System Description

The ambient light/sunload sensor integrates the sunload sensor and passenger compartment temperature sensor.

This sensor assembly provides information about:

* Sun heat intensity

* Passenger Compartment Temperature

The solar sensor is connected to ground and to the 5 V stabilized voltage supply through the HVAC Control Module. As the sunload increases, the sensor signal voltage also increases and vice versa. The signal varies between 1.4-4.5 V and is provided to the HVAC Control Module.

The passenger compartment temperature sensor is a negative temperature co-efficient thermistor. A signal and low reference circuit enables the sensor to operate. As the air temperature increases, the sensor resistance decreases. The sensor signal varies between 0-5 V.

Bright or high intensity light causes the vehicles interior temperature to increase. The HVAC system compensates for the increased temperature by diverting additional cool air into the vehicle.

Conditions for Running the DTC

* Ignition ON

* The HVAC Control Module is ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B0183 02

The input signal is out of range. The voltage is less than 0.1 V.

B0183 05

The input signal is out of range. The voltage is greater than 4.9 V.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

* The system will use the last valid values as default.

* If no value is read at the time of fault, the HVAC Control Module uses 0 W/m2 as intensity.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

The condition for setting the DTC is no longer present.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

HVAC Schematics HVAC - Automatic

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views Outside Rearview Mirror - Driver

Description and Operation

Automatic HVAC Description and Operation HVAC - Automatic

Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing

* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs

* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections

* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor. Verify there are no electrical components connected to the vehicle to include the MDI or battery charger as applicable. It may take up to 10 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.

2. Test for less than 5 ohms between the low reference circuit terminal 6 and ground.

If 5 ohms or greater

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K33 HVAC Control Module.

2. Test for less than 2 ohms in the low reference circuit end to end.

If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.

If less than 2 ohms, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module.

If less than 5 ohms

3. Ignition ON.

4. Test for 4.8-5.2 V between signal circuit terminal 4 and ground.

If less than 4.8 V

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K33 HVAC Control Module.

2. Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit and ground.

If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.

If infinite resistance

3. Test for less than 2 ohms in the signal circuit end to end.

If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.

If less than 2 ohms, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module.

If greater than 5.2 V

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K33 HVAC Control Module, ignition ON.

2. Test for less than 1 V between the 5 V reference circuit and ground.

If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.

If less than 1 V, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module.

If between 4.8-5.2 V

5. Test or replace the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.

6. Verify DTC B0183 does not set while operating the vehicle under the Conditions for Running the DTC.

If the DTC sets
Replace the K33 HVAC Control Module

If the DTC does not set

7. All OK

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the repair.

* HVAC Component Replacement Reference Removal and Replacement

* Control Module References Control Module References for HVAC Control Module replacement, programming and setup