Power Steering Gear
Power Steering Gear
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Hose Clamps Up to 25 mm Dia. (3094)
• Torque Wrench 5-50 Nm (V.A.G 1331)
• Tool Insert, AF 17 (V.A.G 1331/6)
• Torque Wrench 50-200 Nm (V.A.G 1332)
• Engine-/Gearbox Jack (V.A.G 1383 A)
• Support (T10031)
• Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing and Information System (VAS 5051 B)
• Ball Joint Puller (T10187)
• Wood block
Removing
• In order to remove steering gear, rear subframe must be unscrewed and supported.
- With vehicles with air suspension, place vehicle on hoist. Refer to => [ Positioning Vehicle on Hoist and Wheels ] Positioning Vehicle on Hoist and Wheels.
• The (3094) must not be secured on return hose in check valve area. Otherwise, check valve will be damaged.
• The check valve is in the return hose between the cambers - A arrows - or between hose clamps - B arrows -.
Check Valve in Return Hose
- Clamp the intake hose and the return line on the reservoir using (3094).
- Remove front noise insulation - 1 and 2 -.
- Remove wheels.
- Rotate steering gear toward left until stop.
- Remove nut and press tie rod off of wheel bearing housing.
- Remove connector - arrow 1 - from servotronic solenoid valve (N119).
- Remove coolant hose bracket - arrow 2 - from return line. Place coolant hoses on front final drive.
- Remove the heat shield - A - from steering gear (2 bolts).
- Remove bolt - B - for universal joint at steering gear and remove universal joint from steering gear.
- Remove bracket for hydraulic lines - 1 -.
- Remove pressure line and return line - 2 - from steering gear.
- Remove the heat shield - 1 -.
- Remove bolts - arrows - from steering gear.
- Insert (T10031) in (V.A.G 1383 A).
- Place wood block - 2 - on (T10031).
- Support rear subframe in lower control arm area - 1 -.
- Only remove rear bolts from subframe.
- Lower the subframe with the (V.A.G 1383 A) just far enough so that the (V.A.G 1383 A) continues to support the subframe. Do not allow subframe to hang freely.
- Remove steering gear from mounts.
- Slide steering gear to right side of vehicle in direction of - arrow 1 -.
- Skirt servotronic solenoid valve - 1 - around coolant hoses - 2 - and rotate steering gear forward.
- Swing left tie rod downward.
- Remove steering gear downward toward left side of vehicle in direction of - arrow 2 -.
Installing
Install in reverse order of removal. Note the following:
- Tighten new bolts from subframe. Refer to => [ Subframe, Stabilizer Bar and Coupling Rod Overview ] Front Axle Overview.
Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Steering Gear Overview ] Steering Gear Overview
- Bleed steering system. Refer to => [ Steering System, Bleeding after Reinstalling ] Service and Repair.
- Check the steering system for leaks. Refer to => [ Steering System, Checking for Leaks ] Steering System, Checking For Leaks.
- Check hydraulic fluid level and fill, if necessary. Refer to => [ Power Steering, Checking Hydraulic Oil Level ] Power Steering, Checking Hydraulic Oil Level.
- After installation, a vehicle alignment must be performed. Refer to => [ Wheel Alignment ] Wheel Alignment.
- Perform steering angle sensor (G85) basic setting with vehicle diagnostic tester.