Valve Stem Seals With Cylinder Head Removed
Valve Stem Seals with Cylinder Head Removed
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Valve Seal Removal Tool (3364)
• Valve Stem Seal Driver (3365)
• Valve Retainer Disassembly and Assembly Device (VAS 5161) with Guide Plate (VAS 5161/23) and Sleeve (VAS 5161/23-1)
• Engine and Transmission Holder (VAS 6095)
• Cylinder Head Tensioning Device (VAS 6419)
• M6 nut without a collar, quantity: 2
Procedure
- Camshafts, removing, refer to => [ Camshafts ] Service and Repair.
- Mark the allocation of the roller rocker lever and the hydraulic adjusting elements so they can be installed again.
- If necessary, remove the roller rocker levers with the hydraulic adjusting elements and place them on a clean surface.
- Mount the (VAS 6419) into the (VAS 6095).
- Tension the cylinder head on the cylinder head tensioning device, as illustrated.
- Connect the cylinder head tensioning device to the compressed air.
- Slide the air cushion with the lever - arrow - under the combustion chamber onto the valve stem seal that will be removed.
- Let enough compressed air flow into the air cushion until it contacts the valve plate.
- Position guide plate (VAS 5161/23) on cylinder head.
- Secure the guide plate on the intake manifold side with the knurled bolt (VAS 5161/12) and on the stud bolts with 2 M6 nut with a collar - 1 - by hand.
- Insert the drift (VAS 5161/3) in the guide plate and loosen the stuck valve retainers with a plastic mallet.
- Install engaging device (VAS 5161/6) with installation fork (VAS 5161/5) in guide plate.
- Install the sleeve (VAS 5161/23-1) on the installation cartridge (VAS 5161/8).
- Engage pressure fork (VAS 5161/2) on engaging device and press installation cartridge down.
- At the same time, rotate installation cartridge knurled screw right until points engage in valve retainers.
- Move the knurled wheel left and right slightly. This presses the valve retainers apart and captures them in the installation cartridge.
- Release pressure fork.
- Remove the installation cartridge with the knurled spacer ring.
- Remove valve spring with valve spring plate.
- Remove the valve stem seal with the (3364).
Risk of damage when installing valve stem seals.
• Place plastic sleeve - A - that is attached to valve stem seals - B - on valve stem.
- Lightly oil valve stem seal.
- Slide valve shaft seal onto plastic sleeve.
- Carefully press valve stem seal onto valve guide with (3365).
- Remove plastic sleeve.
When the valve retainers were removed from the installation cartridge, they must be inserted in the valve retainer inserting tool next (VAS 5161/18).
• The large diameter of the valve retainers point upward.
- Insert valve spring and valve spring plate.
- Press the installation cartridge onto the insertion device for the valve retainers from above and take up valve retainers.
- Insert installation cartridge in guide plate (VAS 5161/23).
- Press the pressure fork down and pull the knurled screw up while turning left and right. This inserts the valve retainers.
- Release the pressure fork with the knurled screw still raised.
- Repeat the procedure on each valve.
Assembling
Assembly is in reverse order of removal, note the following:
- Make sure all the roller rocker levers lie on the ends of the valve stems correctly and are clipped onto the respective hydraulic adjusting elements.
- Install camshafts. Refer to => [ Camshafts ] Service and Repair.