Crown Wheel, Adjusting
Crown Wheel, Adjusting
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Drift (VW 295)
• Dial Gauge Extension (VW 382/10)
• Magnetic Plate (VW 385/17)
• Dial Gauge Holder (VW 387)
• Measuring Lever, Adjustable (VW 388)
• Pressure Plate (VW 402)
• Punch (VW 408 A)
• Crown Wheel Adjustment Device (VW 521)
• Sleeve (30 - 14)
• Thrust Piece (2050)
• Thrust Piece (3005)
• Torque Wrench (V.A.G 1331)
• Dial gauge
• Dial gauge extension 30 mm
A new ring gear adjustment is required when the following components have been replaced:
Transmission housing, final drive cover, differential tapered roller bearings, differential housing or the gear set
Adjustment overview. Refer to => [ Adjustment Overview ] Adjustment Overview
Determine total shim thickness "Stotal" for adjustment shims "S1" + "S2"
(Setting preload of tapered roller bearing for differential)
• Drive pinion removed
- Remove flange shaft sealing rings.
- Remove outer races/tapered roller bearings for differential and remove adjustment shims. Refer to => [ Differential ] Differential.
- Drive outer race for right tapered roller bearing together with shim "S2" into differential housing. Use a shim " S2*" with a 1.30 mm thickness for measurement purposes (2 shims with 0.65 mm).
• For the initial measurement, an adjustment shim "S2" with a thickness of 1.30 mm is inserted. It is designated as "S2* " in the following. After determining backlash, "S2* " is replaced by final "S2".
- Pressing outer race for tapered roller bearing without shim " S1" into final drive cover.
- Insert differential into transmission housing. Ring gear is located on left side in front of final drive cover.
- Install final drive cover with 4 bolts (20 Nm).
- Turn transmission so that final drive cover faces upward.
- Turn differential 5 turns in both directions so that the tapered roller bearings settle.
- Place Magnetic Plate (VW 385/17) on differential.
- Assemble measuring tool, use 30 mm dial gauge extension.
- Set gauge (3 mm measuring range) - A - to " 0" with 2 mm pre-load.
• Tip of dial indicator must be positioned on the center of the differential.
- Lift the differential without turning it, read backlash on dial indicator and note.
• Measured value in following example: 0.62 mm
• To raise differential, secure special tools (VW 521/4 ) and (VW 521/12) at right on differential (housing side).
• If measurement is repeated, differential must first be rotated 5 complete revolutions in both directions again to seat tapered roller bearing.
Formula: "Stotal" = "S2* " + measured value + bearing preload
Determining thickness of adjustment shim "S 1*"
• Initial shim "S1*" is replaced with final shim "S1" after backlash has been determined.
• The total shim thickness "Stotal" remains unchanged.
Formula: "S1*" = "Stotal" - " S2*"
Measure and adjust the backlash. Refer to => [ Backlash, Measuring and Adjusting ] Backlash, Measuring and Adjusting.