Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
- Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Air Door Position Sensor / Switch
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Climate Control Exhaust Gas Sensor
- Compressor Speed Sensor
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Solar Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Electronic Throttle Actuator Position Sensor
- Engine Speed Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Belt
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
- Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
- Tire Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Module
- Tire Pressure Monitor Antenna
- Tire Pressure Sensor
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Technical Service Bulletins
- Tires
- Wheels
- Wheel Bearing
- Wheel Hub
- Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
- Description and Operation
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Technical Service Bulletins
Service Precautions- Application and ID
- Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
- Supplemental Service Items
- Normal Service
- 5000 MI or 8000 KM
- 15000 MI or 24000 KM
- 25000 MI or 40000 KM
- 35000 MI or 56000 KM
- 45000 MI or 72000 KM
- 55000 MI or 88000 KM
- 65000 MI or 104000 KM
- 75000 MI or 120000 KM
- 85000 MI or 136000 KM
- 95000 MI or 152000 KM
- 105000 MI or 168000 KM
- 115000 MI or 184000 KM
- 125000 MI or 200000 KM
- 135000 MI or 216000 KM
- 145000 MI or 232000 KM
- Locations
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Actuators and Solenoids - Engine
- Compression Check
- Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
- Cylinder Block Assembly
- Cylinder Head Assembly
- Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
- Engine Lubrication
- Intake Manifold
- Seals and Gaskets
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Timing Components
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Water Pump
- Service Precautions
- Application and ID
- Service and Repair
Specifications- Technical Service Bulletins
- Cooling System
- After-Run Coolant Pump
- Coolant
- Coolant Line/Hose
- Coolant Reservoir
- Radiator Cooling Fan
- Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Heater Core
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Thermostat
- Water Pump
- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
Diagrams- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Exhaust System
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Engine
- Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Electronic Throttle Actuator Position Sensor
- Engine Speed Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- A/C Signal
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Brake Signal
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Data Link Connector
- Electronic Throttle Actuator Position Sensor
- Electronic Throttle Control Module
- Engine Control Module
- Engine Speed Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Level Signal
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Information Bus
- Knock Sensor
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Oxygen Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Electronic Throttle Actuator Position Sensor
- Engine Speed Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Variable Valve Timing Actuator
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Service Precautions
- Application and ID
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Angle Sensor -1-, - G187 and -2-, -G188- For Throttle Drive
- Brake Light Switch -F- and Brake Pedal Switch -F47-, Checking
- Cam Adjustment Valve 1 -N205- & Valve 2 - N208-
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor -G40- & (CMP) Sensor 2 - G163-
- Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP) Sensor, Check
- Clutch Vacuum Vent Valve Switch -F36-, Checking
- Combination Valves, Checking
- Control Module Power Supply, Checking
- Crash Signal, Checking
- Data Exchange Between ECM, ABS/EDL &, TCM Checking
- Electronic Power Control (EPC) Warning Lamp -K132-
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor -G62-, Checking
- Engine Mounts, Checking
- Engine Speed (RPM) Sensor -G28-, Checking
- Engine Speed (RPM) Signal, Checking
- EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve -N80-, Checking
- EVAP Canister System, Checking For Proper Seal
- Exhaust System For Proper Seal Check
- Fuel Injectors For Injection Quantity and Proper Seal, Checking
- Fuel Injectors, Checking
- Fuel Level Signal, Checking
- Fuel Pressure Regulator and Residual Fuel Pressure, Checking
- Fuel Pump (FP) Delivery Quantity, Checking
- Fuel Pump (FP) Relay -J17 and Relay Activation, Checking
- Fuel Pump (FP), Electrical Testing
- Idle Speed, Checking
- Ignition Coils With Power Output Stages, Checking
- Ignition Coils, Checking
- Intake Air Switch-Over Valve -N335- Checking
- Intake Air Switch-Over Valve Vacuum System, Checking For Leaks
- Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42-,Checking
- Intake Manifold Change-Over Valve - N156-, Checking
- Intake Manifold Change-Over Valve N156 & Tuning Valve 2, N261
- Intake Manifold Change-Over, Checking
- Intake System For Leaks (Unmetered Air) Checking
- Kick Down Switch Point, Checking
- Knock Sensor (KS) 1 -G61- & Sensor (KS) 2 -G66-, Checking
- Knock Sensors
- Leak Detection Pump (LDP) -V144-, Checking
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) In Instrument Cluster Check
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70-, Checking
- Misfire Detection, Checking
- Motronic ECM Power Supply Relay -J271, Checking
- Oxygen Sensors, Checking
- Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Relay -J299, Checking
- Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Solenoid Valve -N112-, Checking
- Secondary Air System For Proper Seal Checking
- Solenoid Valves For Camshaft Adjustment, Checking
- Terminal Resistance For CAN-Bus, Checking
- Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC), Checking
- Throttle Position (TP) Sensor, Checking
- Throttle Valve Control Module -J338-, Checking
- Throttle Valve Control Module, Adaptation
- TP Sensor -G79- and Sender 2 For (APP) - G185-
- Vehicle Speed Signal, Checking
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Scan Tool Testing
- With Generic Scan Tool
- Selectable Diagnostic Modes Under Address Word 33-OBD
- Scan Tool Connecting and Initial Checks
- Diagnostic Mode 1: Check Measured Values
- Diagnostic Mode 2: Check Operating Conditions
- Diagnostic Mode 3: Check DTC Memory
- Diagnostic Mode 4: Reset/Erase Diagnostic Data
- Diagnostic Mode 5: Check Oxygen Sensor Output Signals
- Diagnostic Mode 6: Check Test Of Parts Not Constantly Monitored
- Diagnostic Mode 7: Check Test Of Parts Constantly Monitored
- Diagnostic Mode 8: Tank Leak Test
- Diagnostic Mode 9: Vehicle Information
- With Manufacturer's Scan Tool
- With Generic Scan Tool
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM)
- 5 Speed Automatic 01L AWD
- Check DTC Memory (Scan Tool Function 02)
- Code Control Module (Scan Tool Function 07)
- Erase DTC Memory (Scan Tool Function 05)
- List of Selectable Display Groups
- On-Board Diagnostic (OBD), Initiating Program
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) (Scan Tool Function 03)
- Read Measuring Value Block (Scan Tool Function 08)
- Test Tables
- Constantly Variable Transmission 01J
- List of Selectable Functions
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Memory, Reading (Function 02)
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) (Function 03)
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Memory, Erasing (Function 05)
- Transmission Control Module (TCM), Coding
- Measured Value Block, Reading
- List of Selectable Display Groups
- Test Tables
- Display Group 001
- Display Group 002
- Display Group 003
- Display Group 004
- Display Group 005
- Display Group 006
- Display Group 007
- Display Group 008
- Display Group 009
- Display Group 010
- Display Group 011
- Display Group 012
- Display Group 013
- Display Group 014
- Display Group 015
- Display Group 016
- Display Group 017
- Display Group 018
- Display Group 019
- Display Group 020
- Display Group 021
- Display Group 022
- Display Group 023 - 124
- Display Group 125
- Adaptation
- 5 Speed Automatic 01V
- Check DTC Memory (Function 02)
- Code Control Module (Scan Tool Function 07)
- Erase DTC Memory (Scan Tool Function 05)
- List of Selectable Display Groups
- List of Selectable Functions
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) (Scan Tool Function 03)
- Read Measuring Value Block (Scan Tool Function 08)
- Test Tables E17
- Test Tables E18/2
- VAS 5051 Tester or VAG 1551 Scan Tool, Connecting and Selecting Functions
- Scan Tool Testing
- Mode 6 Data
- Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Emission Control Systems
- Air Injection
- Catalytic Converter
- Evaporative Emissions System
- Relays and Modules - Emission Control Systems
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
- Fuel Pressure Release
- Idle Speed
- Accelerator Pedal
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Fuel
- Fuel Filter
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Pressure Regulator
- Fuel Pump
- Fuel Pressure
- Fuel Pump Control Unit
- Fuel Pump Relay
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Fuel Supply Line
- Fuel Tank
- Fuel Tank Unit
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Throttle Cable/Linkage
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Variable Induction System
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Electrical Diagrams
- Diagram 04\4 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 04\5 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 04\6 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 04\7 (Track 57-70)
- Diagram 04\8 (Track 71-84)
- Diagram 04\9 (Track 85-98)
- Diagram 04\10 (Track 99-112)
- Diagram 04\11 (Track 113-126)
- Diagram 04\12 (Track 127-140)
- Diagram 04\13 (Track 141-154)
- Diagram 04\14 (Track 155-168)
- Diagram 04\15 (Track 169-182)
- Diagram 04\16 (Track 183-196)
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
- Control Module
- Data Link Connector, A/T
- Differential
- Downshift Switch
- Fluid - A/T
- Fluid Filter - A/T
- Fluid Line/Hose
- Fluid Pan
- Lamps and Indicators - A/T
- Output Shaft
- Output Shaft Bearing/Bushing
- Relays and Modules - A/T
- Seals and Gaskets
- Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Shift Indicator - A/T
- Shift Interlock
- Shifter A/T
- Shift Linkage
- Throttle Position Sensor/Switch
- Torque Converter
- Transmission Mount
- Transmission Position Relay
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Transmission Speed Sensor
- Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Valve Body
- Wiring Harness
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Constantly Variable Transmission 01J
- 5 Speed Automatic 01L AWD
- 5 Speed Automatic 01V
- CAN-Bus Function
- Non-Trouble Code Procedures
- Service and Repair
- Transmission, Removing and Installing
- Transmission, Attaching to Repair Stand
- Transmission Support Left and Right, Removing and Installing
- ATF, Checking and Changing
- ATF Level, Checking and Topping Up
- Rules of Cleanliness When Working on Automatic Transmissions
- Overhaul (Disassembling & Assembling)
- Gear oil in front final drive, checking and topping off
- General Repair Instructions
- Specifications
- Clutch
- Continuously Variable Transmission/Transaxle
- Differential Assembly
- Differential Mount
- Fluid - Differential
- Seals and Gaskets
Adjustments- Service and Repair
- Final Drive to Axle Beam
- Rear Suspension (AWD)
- 5 SPD. A/T 01L AWD
- Gear Oil In Rear Final Drive, Checking
- Rear Final Drive, Removing and Installing
- Rear Final Drive, Securing to Assembly Fixture
- Rear Final Drive, Disassembling and Assembling
- Differential, Removing and Installing
- Differential, Disassembling and Assembling
- Drive Pinion, Removing and Installing, Disassembling and Assembling
- Specifications
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Axle Shaft Assembly
- Constant Velocity Joint
- Service and Repair
- Front Suspension
- Drive Axle, Removing and Installing
- Drive Axle With Constant Velocity (CV) Joint, Servicing
- Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR 2900, Servicing
- Triple Roller Joint AAR 2900, Disassembling and Assembling
- Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint, Servicing
- Triple Roller Joint AAR 3300 I, Disassembling
- Triple Roller Joint AAR 3300 I, Assembling
- Rear Suspension (AWD)
- Front Suspension
- Wheel Bearing
- Wheel Hub
- Service and Repair
- Axle Shaft Assembly
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
- Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Transfer Case
- Transmission Control Systems
Tools and Equipment- VW/Audi ATF Adapter - AST Tool # ATF 103
- VW/Audi Drive Line Filler - AST Tool # ATF 1033 VW
- VW/Audi Drive Line Filler - AST Tool # ATF 1033-5 VW
- VW/Audi ATF Adapter - AST Tool # ATF 104
- VW/Audi ATF Adapter - AST Tool # ATF 105
- DSG ATF Adapter - AST Tool # ATF 16 DSG
- VW/Audi "CVT" ATF Adapter - AST Tool # ATF 17 CVT
- Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Acceleration/Deceleration Sensor
- Brake Fluid Pump
- Brake Fluid Pump Relay
- Brake Fluid Solenoid Valve Relay
- Electronic Brake Control Module
- Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
- Lateral Accelerometer
- Steering Angle Sensor
- Wheel Speed Sensor
- Yaw Rate Sensor
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
- Battery
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Power Distribution Module
- Power Distribution Relay
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Relay Box
- Wiring Harness
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Electrical Diagrams
- Diagram 01\4 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 01\5 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 01\6 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 01\7 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 01\8 (Track 57-70)
- Diagram 01\9 (Track 71-84)
- Diagram 01\10 (Track 85-98)
- Diagram 01\11 (Track 99-112)
- Diagram 01\12 (Track 113-126)
- Diagram 01\13 (Track 127-140)
- Diagram 01\14 (Track 141-154)
- Diagram 01\15 (Track 155-168)
- Diagram 01\16 (Track 169-182)
- Diagram 01\17 (Track 183-196)
- Diagram 01\18 (Track 197-210)
- Diagram 01\19 (Track 211-224)
- Diagram 01\20 (Track 225-238)
- Diagram 01\21 (Track 239-252)
- Diagram 01\22 (Track 253-266)
- Diagram 01\23 (Track 267-280)
- Diagram 01\24 (Track 281-294)
- Diagram 01\25 (Track 295-308)
- Diagram 01\26 (Track 309-322)
- Diagram 01\27 (Track 323-336)
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Power Distribution Module
- Power Distribution Relay
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Relay Box
- Wiring Harness
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Electrical Diagrams
- Diagram 01\4 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 01\5 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 01\6 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 01\7 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 01\8 (Track 57-70)
- Diagram 01\9 (Track 71-84)
- Diagram 01\10 (Track 85-98)
- Diagram 01\11 (Track 99-112)
- Diagram 01\12 (Track 113-126)
- Diagram 01\13 (Track 127-140)
- Diagram 01\14 (Track 141-154)
- Diagram 01\15 (Track 155-168)
- Diagram 01\16 (Track 169-182)
- Diagram 01\17 (Track 183-196)
- Diagram 01\18 (Track 197-210)
- Diagram 01\19 (Track 211-224)
- Diagram 01\20 (Track 225-238)
- Diagram 01\21 (Track 239-252)
- Diagram 01\22 (Track 253-266)
- Diagram 01\23 (Track 267-280)
- Diagram 01\24 (Track 281-294)
- Diagram 01\25 (Track 295-308)
- Diagram 01\26 (Track 309-322)
- Diagram 01\27 (Track 323-336)
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Suspension
- Axle Beam
- Ball Joint
- Control Arm
- Control Arm Bushing
- Service and Repair
- Front Suspension
- Upper Link Mounting Bracket With Transverse Beam, Removing and Installing
- Upper Link Connection at Wheel Bearing Housing (Steel), Separating
- Mounting Bracket (Steel Wheel Bearing Housing), Removing and Installing
- Mounting Bracket (Aluminum Wheel Bearing Housing), Removing and Installing
- Track Control Link (Steel Wheel Bearing Housing), Removing and Installing
- Track Control Link (Aluminum Wheel Bearing Housing), Removing and Installing
- Guide Link (Steel Wheel Bearing Housing), Removing and Installing
- Guide Link Bushings, Replacing
- Guide Link (Aluminum Wheel Bearing Housing), Removing and Installing
- Rear Suspension (AWD)
- Rear Suspension (All Road)
- Front Suspension
- Cross-Member
- Front Steering Knuckle
- Relays and Modules - Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Suspension
- Spindle
- Stabilizer Bar
- Strut / Shock Tower
- Subframe
- Suspension Control ( Automatic - Electronic )
- Air Line
- Air Spring
- Compressor/Pump
- Compressor/Pump Pulsation Damper
- Compressor/Pump Relay
- Level Control Solenoid Valve
- Ride Height Sensor
- Suspension Control Module
- Suspension Mode Switch
- Suspension Warning Indicator
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Programming and Relearning
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Suspension Spring ( Coil / Leaf )
- Suspension Strut / Shock Absorber
- Wheel Bearing
- Wheel Hub
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Wheels and Tires
- Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
- Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
- Tire Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Module
- Tire Pressure Monitor Antenna
- Tire Pressure Sensor
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tires
- Wheels
- Wheel Bearing
- Wheel Hub
- Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
- Description and Operation
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Service Precautions
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Accumulator HVAC
- Air Door
- Air Duct
- Air Register
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Auxiliary Water Pump Relay
- Blower Motor
- Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
- Climate Control Exhaust Gas Sensor
- Compressor HVAC
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Compressor Speed Sensor
- Condenser HVAC
- Condenser Fan Motor Relay
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Coupler HVAC
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Evaporator Core
- Evaporator Drain Tube
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
- Heater Core
- High Pressure Safety Valve HVAC
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Housing Assembly HVAC
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Air Door Position Sensor / Switch
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Climate Control Exhaust Gas Sensor
- Compressor Speed Sensor
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Solar Sensor
- Service Port HVAC
- Solar Cell
- Solar Cell Isolation Relay
- Solar Sensor
- Service Precautions
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) (Function 03)
- Basic Setting (Function 04)
- End Output (Function 06)
- Measuring Value Blocks (Function 08)
- Display Group 001
- Display Group 002
- Display Group 003
- Display Group 004
- Display Group 005
- Display Group 006
- Display Group 007
- Display Group 008
- Display Group 009
- Display Group 010
- Display Group 011
- Display Group 012
- Display Group 013
- Display Group 014
- Display Group 015
- Display Group 016
- Display Group 017
- Display Group 018
- Display Group 019
- Display Groups Currently Not to Be Used By Dealerships
- Overview Of Selectable Display Group Numbers
- Reading
- Selectable Functions Using VAG 1551/VAS 5051 Scan Tool
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag
- Air Bag Control Module
- Impact Sensor
- Side Air Bag
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Electrical Diagrams
- Diagram 06/01 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 06/02 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 06/03 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 31/01 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 31/02 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 31/03 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 07/02 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 07/03 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 07/04 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 07/05 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 57/02 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 57/03 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 57/04 (Track 29-42)
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Child Seat
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Alarm Module
- Antitheft Mode Switch
- Keyless Entry
- Lock Cylinder Switch
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Programming and Relearning
- Service and Repair
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Cellular Phone
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
- Parking Assist Control Module
- Parking Assist Distance Sensor
- Parking Assist Switch
- Parking Assist Warning Indicator
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Emergency Contact Button
- Emergency Contact Module
- Entertainment Systems
- Global Positioning System
- Memory Positioning Systems
- Navigation System
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Body and Frame
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Bumper
- Cowl
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
- Firewall
- Frame
- Grille
- Interior Moulding / Trim
- Locks
- Keyless Entry
- Power Locks
- Power Door Lock Control Module
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Mirrors
- Paint, Striping and Decals
- Radiator Support
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Roof and Associated Components
- Seats
- Child Seat
- Memory Positioning Systems
- Power Seat Control Module
- Power Seat Motor
- Power Seat Motor Position Sensor
- Power Seat Switch
- Seat Back
- Seat Cushion
- Seat Temperature Sensor
- Seat Temperature Switch
- Seat Latch
- Seat Track
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Adjustments
- Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Electrical Diagrams
- Power Sports Seat
- Power Seat With Mirror Adjustment With Memory, Mirror with and without fold-away function
- Diagram 56\2 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 56\3 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 56\4 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 56\5 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 56\6 (Track 57-70)
- Diagram 56\7 (Track 71-84)
- Diagram 56\8 (Track 85-98)
- Diagram 56\9 (Track 99-112)
- Diagram 56\10 (Track 113-126)
- Diagram 56\11 (Track 127-140)
- Diagram 56\12 (Track 141-154)
- Diagram 56\13 (Track 156-169)
- Power Seat With Mirror Adjustment, Mirror With and Without Fold-Away Function, Heated Mirror
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sound Proofing / Insulation
- Spare Tire Carrier
- Strut / Shock Tower
- Tie Down Hook / Bracket
- Unibody
- Service Precautions
- Technician Safety Information
- Air Conditioning
- Airbag System
- Battery, Welding Procedures
- Bolts
- Contact Corrosion Protection
- Disposal Information
- Electronic Control Modules
- Fuel Tank or Fuel Lines
- Paint
- Paint, Glass, Upholstery, Trim
- Removing Components
- Safety Instructions
- Safety Precautions
- Separating Work, Straightening Work and/or Dent Removal on Vehicles with Airbags
- Strengthened Steel Body Panels
- Threads
- Working With Aluminum
- Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Air Conditioning
- Airbag System
- Battery, Welding Procedures
- Bolts
- Contact Corrosion
- Contact Corrosion Protection
- Electronic Control Modules
- Fuel Tank or Fuel Lines
- Paint
- Paint, Glass, Upholstery, Trim
- Removing Components
- Separating Work, Straightening Work and/or Dent Removal on Vehicles with Airbags
- Strengthened Steel Body Panels
- Threads
- Technician Safety Information
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Cruise Control
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Cigarette Lighter
- Clock
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- Dimmer Switch
- Door Switch
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Fuel Distance/Mileage Module
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Parking Assist Warning Indicator
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Shift Indicator - A/T
- Speedometer Head
- Suspension Warning Indicator
- Tachometer
- Tire Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Module
- Tire Pressure Monitor Antenna
- Tire Pressure Sensor
- Application and ID
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Testing and Inspection
- Adaptation Channel 35 - Engine Speed Threshold
- Adaptation Channel 40 - Distance Driven Since Service
- Adaptation Channel 41 - Time Since Service
- Adaptation Channel 42 - Minimum Mileage Performance
- Adaptation Channel 43 - Miximum Mileage Performance
- Adaptation Channel 44 - Miximum Time Interval
- Adaptation Channel 45 - Adaptation to Oil Quality
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
- Dimmer Switch
- Dome Lamp
- Door Switch
- Fog/Driving Lamp
- Hazard Warning Lamps
- Headlamp
- Headlamp Alignment Actuator
- Headlamp Alignment Control Module
- Headlamp Alignment Sensor
- Headlamp Control Module
- Headlamp Dimmer Switch
- Headlamp Lens
- Headlamp Motor
- Headlamp Switch
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Adjustments
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Horn
- License Plate Lamp
- Map Light
- Marker Lamp
- Parking Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Tail Lamp
- Trunk Lamp
- Turn Signals
- Vanity Lamp
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Windows and Glass
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Headlamp Washer Motor
- Headlamp Washer Pump
- Headlamp Washer Reservoir
- Headlamp Washer Spray Nozzle
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Relay
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Blade
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Relay
- Wiper Switch
- Service Precautions
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Exploded Views
- Connector Views
- Electrical Diagrams
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Diagram 01\4 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 01\5 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 01\6 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 01\7 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 01\8 (Track 57-70)
- Diagram 01\9 (Track 71-84)
- Diagram 01\10 (Track 85-98)
- Diagram 01\11 (Track 99-112)
- Diagram 01\12 (Track 113-126)
- Diagram 01\13 (Track 127-140)
- Diagram 01\14 (Track 141-154)
- Diagram 01\15 (Track 155-168)
- Diagram 01\16 (Track 169-182)
- Diagram 01\17 (Track 183-196)
- Diagram 01\18 (Track 197-210)
- Diagram 01\19 (Track 211-224)
- Diagram 01\20 (Track 225-238)
- Diagram 01\21 (Track 239-252)
- Diagram 01\22 (Track 253-266)
- Diagram 01\23 (Track 267-280)
- Diagram 01\24 (Track 281-294)
- Diagram 01\25 (Track 295-308)
- Diagram 01\26 (Track 309-322)
- Diagram 01\27 (Track 323-336)
- 4WD System Relay, Transfer Case
- Antenna
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Backup Lamp
- Body and Frame
- System Diagram
- Locks
- Power Mirror Switch
- Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Actuator Position Sensor
- Seats
- System Diagram
- Power Sports Seat
- Power Seat With Mirror Adjustment With Memory, Mirror with and without fold-away function
- Diagram 56\2 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 56\3 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 56\4 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 56\5 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 56\6 (Track 57-70)
- Diagram 56\7 (Track 71-84)
- Diagram 56\8 (Track 85-98)
- Diagram 56\9 (Track 99-112)
- Diagram 56\10 (Track 113-126)
- Diagram 56\11 (Track 127-140)
- Diagram 56\12 (Track 141-154)
- Diagram 56\13 (Track 156-169)
- Power Seat With Mirror Adjustment, Mirror With and Without Fold-Away Function, Heated Mirror
- Power Seat Control Module
- Power Seat Motor
- Backrest Adjusting Motor, Passenger's
- Height Adjusting Motor, Passenger's Seat, Front
- Height Adjustment Motor, Driver's Seat, Front
- Lumbar Support Height Adjustment Motor
- Curvature Adjustment Motor, Driver's Seat
- Lumbar Support Height Adjustment Motor (AWD)
- Seat Adjusting Motor, Driver's (AWD)
- Seat Adjusting Motor, Passenger's (AWD)
- Seatback Adjustment Motor, Driver Seat
- Power Seat Motor Position Sensor
- Power Seat Switch
- Backrest Adjustment Switch, Driver's
- Backrest Adjustment Switch, Driver's (AWD)
- Backrest Adjustment Switch, Passenger's (AWD)
- Height Adjusting Switch, Passenger's Seat
- Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch, Driver's Seat
- Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch, Driver's Seat (AWD)
- Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch, Front, Passenger Seat
- Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch, Passenger Seat
- Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch, Passenger Seat (AWD)
- Seat Adjusting Switch, Driver's
- Seat Adjusting Switch, Passenger's
- Heated Seat Adjuster, Driver's (AWD)
- Heated Seat Adjuster, Passenger's (AWD)
- Seat Temperature Sensor
- Seat Temperature Switch
- System Diagram
- Trunk / Liftgate Motor
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Cellular Phone
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Cigarette Lighter
- Clock
- Control Module, Transfer Case
- Courtesy Lamp
- Cruise Control Switch
- Dimmer Switch
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Emergency Contact Button
- Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
- Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Global Positioning System
- Hazard Warning Switch
- Headlamp Alignment Actuator
- Headlamp Alignment Control Module
- Headlamp Control Module
- Headlamp Dimmer Switch
- Headlamp Switch
- Heated Glass Element
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- System Diagram
- Air Door Actuator / Motor, HVAC
- Air Door Position Sensor / Switch, HVAC
- Blower Motor
- Climate Control Exhaust Gas Sensor
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch, HVAC
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch, HVAC
- Solar Cell Isolation Relay, HVAC
- Solar Cell, HVAC
- Solar Sensor, HVAC
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- License Plate Lamp
- Lock Cylinder Switch
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Memory Positioning Module
- Memory Positioning Switch
- Navigation System
- Parking Assist Control Module
- Parking Assist Distance Sensor
- Parking Assist Switch
- Parking Assist Warning Indicator
- Parking Lamp
- Power Window Control Module
- Power Window Lockout Switch
- Power Window Switch
- Powertrain Management
- System Diagram
- Diagram 04\4 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 04\5 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 04\6 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 04\7 (Track 57-70)
- Diagram 04\8 (Track 71-84)
- Diagram 04\9 (Track 85-98)
- Diagram 04\10 (Track 99-112)
- Diagram 04\11 (Track 113-126)
- Diagram 04\12 (Track 127-140)
- Diagram 04\13 (Track 141-154)
- Diagram 04\14 (Track 155-168)
- Diagram 04\15 (Track 169-182)
- Diagram 04\16 (Track 183-196)
- Air Injection Pump Relay
- Canister Purge Control Valve
- Computers and Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Leak Detection Pump, Evaporative System
- System Diagram
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Restraints and Safety Systems
- System Diagram
- Air Bag Systems
- System Diagram
- Diagram 06/01 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 06/02 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 06/03 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 31/01 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 31/02 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 31/03 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 07/02 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 07/03 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 07/04 (Track 29-42)
- Diagram 07/05 (Track 43-56)
- Diagram 57/02 (Track 1-14)
- Diagram 57/03 (Track 15-28)
- Diagram 57/04 (Track 29-42)
- Air Bag
- Impact Sensor
- Side Air Bag
- System Diagram
- Seat Belt Buckle Switch
- Seat Belt Control Module
- Speedometer Head
- Steering Column Control Module
- Steering Wheel
- Suspension Control ( Automatic - Electronic )
- Suspension Strut / Shock Absorber
- Tachometer
- Tail Lamp
- Telescoping Wheel Motor
- Tilt Wheel Motor
- Tire Pressure Module
- Tire Pressure Monitor Antenna
- Tire Pressure Sensor
- Turn Signal Lamp
- Turn Signal Switch
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Mechanical Diagrams
- Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
- Components
- Fuse and Fusible Links
- Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Brakes and Traction Control
- Computers and Control Systems
- Cooling System
- Engine
- Fluid Pan, A/T
- Idle Speed
- Ignition System
- Steering and Suspension
- Windshield
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes