FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Checking the Start System






Check the start system

Fault-tracing information
This fault-tracing only applies to vehicles with the symptom Starter motor not running.
If the starter motor turns but the engine does not start, finish this fault-tracing. Fault-trace the engine and the mechanical parts of the start system instead.

Do you want to continue with this procedure?

Yes - Fault-tracing information

No - ANOTHER TEST

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Fault-tracing information
Press the VCT2000 symbol.





Is the vehicle equipped with Keyless vehicle module (KVM)?

Yes - Check the start system

No - Check the start system

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Check the start system




Activate ignition position II passively. i.e. do not insert the key into the ignition lock when holding in the starter button.
Press the VCT2000 symbol.





Is the function OK?

Yes - ???

No - ???

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Check the start system




Activate ignition position II.
Press the VCT2000 symbol.





Is the function OK?

Yes - Checking the Steering Column Lock Module (SCL)

No - ???

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Check the steering column lock

Checking the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)

Note! Check that the front wheels are not restricted by the steering column lock and that nothing blocks the wheels movement.

- Read off the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) by clicking on the VCT2000 symbol.
- Any diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) stored for the Steering column lock module (SCL) should be fault traced first.





Do you want to exit fault-tracing?

Yes - DONE

No - Erasing diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)

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Erasing diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)
- Erase diagnostic trouble codes by clicking the VCT2000 symbol.






Continue - Check the steering column lock

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Check the steering column lock




- Ignition switch position II. Check that the steering column lock unlocks.
- Remove the key from the ignition switch.
- Open the driver's door. The steering column lock must be locked. It must be impossible to turn the steering wheel.
- Ignition switch position II. The steering column lock must be unlocked. It must be possible to turn the steering wheel.

Select "Continue" when you are ready.

Continue - Checking the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)

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Checking the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)
- Read off the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) by clicking on the VCT2000 symbol.
- First prioritize the DTCs that affect the ignition lock and then those that affect the CAN network.
- Fault-trace according to any DTCs in the Driver information module (DIM) and Central electronic module (CEM).
- Then fault-trace according to DTCs in the Engine control module (ECM) and Brake control module (BCM) related to vehicle speed, engine speed or similar.
- Fault-trace according to diagnostic trouble code (DTC) instructions.

Other information:
- General information about fault-tracing in the CAN network General Information About Fault-Tracing In the CAN Network





Are relevant diagnostics trouble codes (DTCs) stored?

Yes - DONE

No - Check the steering column lock

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Check the steering column lock
- Replace the Steering Column Lock Module (SCL).

Other information:
- Steering lock Service and Repair

Select "Continue" when you are ready.

Continue - FAULT FOUND

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FAULT FOUND - ???

DONE - DONE

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DONE - DONE

No Fault Found - Checking the Steering Column Lock Module (SCL)

FAULT FOUND - ???

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Verification

Note! After carrying out the repair check that the fault has been remedied.








- Ignition off.
- Reinstall the connectors, components etc.
- Check that the vehicle can be started.

Can the vehicle be started?

Yes - FAULT FOUND

No - No Fault Found

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No Fault Found - ???

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Attempt New Test - Fault-tracing information

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Checking the vehicle keyless system

Checking antennas




The system for keyless entry consists of a number of antennas located in the door handles and inside the passenger compartment. Check the function of these antennas by pressing the VCT2000 symbol.
- If faults are found, first check the cables and if the problem is still not solved, replace the actual antenna.





Was a fault detected?

Yes - FAULT FOUND

No - Checking communication

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Checking communication




When a message is sent from the remote key to the vehicle, it is received by the remote receiver, which in turn, sends the message on to the Keyless vehicle module (KVM).
- Check the communication with the remote receiver by pressing the VCT2000 symbol.

Results
- If the result indicates a short-circuit or open-circuit on the communication cable, the signal cable between the Keyless vehicle module (KVM) and the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) must be checked.
- If the result is a general communication error with SRX, Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) must be replaced.
- If the result indicates that the frequency does not correspond with the vehicle configuration file, the installed remote receiver is probably intended for another vehicle. Check that the remote receiver is intended for this vehicle and replace the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) if not. If the correct remote receiver is installed, download new software to the Central electronic module (CEM).





Was a fault detected?

Yes - FAULT FOUND

No - Checking the key code

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Checking the key code




Place all available passive keys, which belong to the vehicle, in the passenger compartment.
Click on the VCT2000 symbol.





Was a fault detected?

Yes - FAULT FOUND

No - Checking passive opening

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Checking passive opening
Passively open the vehicle.

Does the unlocking function?

Yes - Checking communication with the Keyless vehicle module (KVM)

No - Checking passive opening

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Checking passive opening
Try with another key belonging to the vehicle.

Does the unlocking function?

Yes - Checking communication with the Keyless vehicle module (KVM)

No - Reading off diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)

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Checking communication with the Keyless vehicle module (KVM)
Ensure that there is only one remote key in the vehicle.
Ensure that the remote key is not inserted into the ignition.
Press the starter button without pressing any of the pedals in the vehicle.

Does the driver information module (DIM) illumination come on?

Yes - Fault-tracing information

No - Checking communication with the Keyless vehicle module (KVM)

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Reading off diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)




Read off the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) by clicking on the VCT2000 symbol.
Fault-trace any DTCs according to relevant DTC information.





Are diagnostic trouble codes stored in the control module?

Yes - FAULT FOUND

No - Checking remote keys

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Checking remote keys
Check if it is possible to lock and unlock the vehicle with the remote key.
If vehicle locking/unlocking does not work using the remote key, try replacing the battery in the remote key.
For replacing battery in remote key, see owner's manual.

Did locking/unlocking work?

Yes - Checking communication with the Keyless vehicle module (KVM)

No - Checking remote keys

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Checking remote keys
Replace with another remote key.
Check if it is possible to lock and unlock the vehicle with the remote key.
If vehicle locking/unlocking does not work using the remote key, try replacing the battery in the remote key.
For replacing battery in remote key, see owner's manual.

Did locking/unlocking work?

Yes - Checking communication with the Keyless vehicle module (KVM)

No - Checking remote keys

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Checking remote keys
Add a new remote key to the vehicle via the software manager in VIDA.

Continue - DONE

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Fault-tracing information
No fault found in Keyless vehicle module (KVM).
- Press "Continue" to go to the next step in the fault-tracing.

Continue - No Fault Found

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Checking communication with the Keyless vehicle module (KVM)
Replace with another remote key.
Ensure that there is only one remote key in the vehicle.
Ensure that the remote key is not inserted into the ignition.
Press the starter button without pressing any of the pedals in the vehicle.

Does the driver information module (DIM) illumination come on?

Yes - Fault-tracing information

No - Checking remote keys

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No Fault Found - ???

FAULT FOUND - ???

DONE - DONE

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Checking the Steering Column Lock Module (SCL)
Different troubleshooting is available for vehicles with and without steering column lock (SCL). Examine whether the vehicle is equipped with the steering column lock module (SCL) by clicking on the VCT2000 symbol.





Is the vehicle equipped with a steering column lock module (SCL)?

Yes - ???

No - ???

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