FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Component Tests and General Diagnostics






Charge Air System, Checking for Leaks

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Adapter (V.A.G 1687/12)

Testing Unit for Turbocharger (V.A.G 1687)

Procedure

- Remove the engine cover. Refer to => [ Engine Cover ] Engine Cover.

- Press the release buttons and remove the crankshaft housing ventilation hose - 1 - from the cylinder head cover.






- Disconnect the connector and remove it from the crankcase ventilation hose - 1 -.

- Free up the vacuum hose - arrows - on the air guide pipe.

- Loosen the hose clamps - 3 - and remove the air guide pipe from the air filter housing.

- Remove the bolt - 2 - and turn the air guide pipe with the intake hose toward the back and remove from the turbocharger.

- Remove the bolt - arrow -.






- Unclip the preheating pipe - 1 - and remove it from the bracket.

- Remove the bolts - arrows -.






- Loosen the hose clamps - 1 - and remove the pulsation damper - 2 -.

- Install the adapter (1687/12) into the intake hose - 1 - and secure it with a clamp.






Prepare the testing unit for turbocharger (V.A.G 1687) as follows:

- Remove the pressure regulator valve - 2 - and close valves - 3 and 4 -.






Pull the knob in order to rotate the pressure regulator valve - 2 -.

- Connect the testing unit for turbocharger (V.A.G 1687) as shown, to the adapter (1687/12).






- Connect the pressurized air hose - 1 - (pressurized air supply) to the testing unit for turbocharger (V.A.G 1687).






If there is water in the viewing glass, drain it through the drain plug - 6 -.

- Open the valve - 3 -.

- Set the pressure to 0.5 bar using the pressure control valve - 2 -.

Pressure must not exceed 0.5 bar! A pressure set too high may damage the engine.

- Open the valve - 4 - and wait until the test circuit is filled. Adjust the pressure to 0.5 bar if necessary.

- Inspect the entire charge air system.

Test methods:

Listening

Touching

Commercially available leak spray

Ultrasonic measuring device (V.A.G 1842)

Small leaks on the intake side of the turbocharger or permitted because the intake hoses are not designed for positive pressure.

A small quantity of air dissipates via valves in engine. A pressure retention test is not possible for this reason.

Handling instructions of the ultrasonic measuring device (V.A.G 1842) the users manual.

If a poorly sealed area is discovered, observe the notes for charge air system when repairing.

Before removing the adapter, discharge pressure in testing circuit by pulling off coupling from the adapter (1687/10).

Assembling

Assembly is performed in reverse order. When doing this note the following:

Replace the gasket and O-ring.

The hose connections as well as the air guide pipes and hoses must be free of oil and grease before installing.

Secure hose connections with standard production clamps. Refer to the Parts Catalog.

- Install the intake tube and pulsation damper. Refer to => [ Turbocharger and Attachments Overview ] Turbocharger and Attachments Overview.

- Install the charge air hoses and screw type clamps. Refer to => [ Charge Air Pipe/Hose, Connecting ] Service and Repair.