FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Power Steering Pump: Testing and Inspection






Power Steering Pump, Checking Delivery Pressure

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Hose Clamps up to 25 mm (3094)

Power Steering Tester (V.A.G 1402)

Adapter (V.A.G 1402/2)

Adapter Set (V.A.G 1402/6)

Adapter (V.A.G 1402/1A)

- Disconnect the intake hose from the reservoir.






1. (3094)


- Remove the nuts - arrows - from the return line.






- Remove the nut - 1 - and the pressure line from the power steering pump.






- Mount the (V.A.G 1402) and the adapters as illustrated.






1 (V.A.G 1402)

2 Hose from (V.A.G 1402/6)

3 Pressurized line

4 (V.A.G 1402/2)

5 Power steering pump

6 (V.A.G 1402/1A)

- Remove (3094) from intake hose.






1. (3094)


Make sure the lever on the pressure gauge is in position - 1 -.






- Start engine and fill hydraulic fluid in reservoir if necessary.

- Turn the steering wheel approx. 10 times from stop to stop.

- Check the delivery pressure.

Test Prerequisites

Ribbed belt/ribbed belt tension OK

Sealing of system

Hoses/lines are not kinked or constricted

- Move the shut-off valve lever on he pressure gauge to - 2 - and read the pressure.







Let the engine run in idle and close the shut-off valve on the pressure gauge for not longer than 5 seconds (position - 2 -).

Specification for Delivery Pressure:

96 to 104 bar

- If specified value is not obtained, replace power steering pump. Refer to => [ Power Steering Pump ] Power Steering Pump.

- Remove the pressure gauge and adapter.

- Bleed steering system. Refer to => [ Hydraulic Power Steering System, Bleeding ] Service and Repair.

- Check hydraulic fluid level and fill, if necessary. Refer to => [ Hydraulic Power Steering, Checking Hydraulic Oil Level ] Hydraulic Power Steering, Checking Hydraulic Oil Level.

- Check the steering system for leaks. Refer to => [ Steering System, Checking for Leaks ] Steering System, Checking for Leaks.