FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking







Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking

Observe all safety precautions: => [ Safety Precautions ] Safety Precautions

View clean working conditions: => [ Clean Working Conditions ] Clean Working Conditions

Prior to repair work, perform a preliminary check to verify the condition. Refer to => [ Preliminary Check ] Preliminary Check.


Cooling system is under pressure.

Danger of scalding when opening!

Use only gold-plated terminals when servicing terminals in the electrical harness connector of Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor (G62).

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Multimeter.

jumper wire.

Wiring diagram.

Test requirements

The Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) fuses OK.

Battery voltage at least 12.5 volts.

All electrical consumers such as, lights and rear window defroster, switched off.

Vehicles with automatic transmission, shift selector lever into position "P" or "N".

A/C switched off.

Ground connections between engine/transmission/chassis OK.

Ignition switched Off.

Engine cold.

Start diagnosis

Engine must be at room temperature.

- Connect the scan tool.

- Switch the ignition On.

- Using the scan tool, check the coolant temperature:






If the specified value was obtained:

- Start the engine and let it run at idle.

The temperature value must increase uniformly in increments of approximately 1.0° C.

If the engine shows problems in certain temperature ranges and if the temperature does not climb uniformly, the temperature signal is intermittent.

- Replace the the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor (G62). Refer to the Repair Information.

Checking internal resistance

- Disconnect the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor (G62) electrical harness connector.

- Using a multimeter, check the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor (G62) terminals 1 to 2 for resistance.

Use the chart below for the specified values:

Specified value:






If the specified values were Not obtained:

- Replace the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor (G62). Refer to the Repair Information.

If the specified values were obtained:

Checking wiring

- Remove the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623). Refer to the Repair Information.

- Using a multimeter, check the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor (G62) electrical harness connector terminals to the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) electrical harness connector T60 terminals for a circuit fault. Refer to Wiring Diagrams for Pin locations.






Specified values: 1.5 ohms Max.

If the specified value was Not obtained:

- Check the wiring for an open, high resistance or short circuit.

- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.

If no malfunction is detected in the wiring and sensor resistance is OK:

- Replace the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623). Refer to the Repair Information.

Final procedures

After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:

1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09.

2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09.

3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.