FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview






Steering Column, Checking for Damage

Optical Test

- Check whether parts of the steering column indicate damage.

If damage is detected, the complete steering column must be replaced.

Function Test

Test Requirement

Steering column universal joint pull off from steering gear.

- Check whether steering column can be turned easily and without catching.

- Check whether steering column length and height are adjustable.

- Check dimension - a -.





Dimension - a -; maximum 23 mm

If a malfunction has already been detected in one of these tests, the steering column is damaged.

- In this case, replace steering column.