FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Fuel Pump Relay: Testing and Inspection







Fuel Pump Voltage Supply, Checking

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Multimeter.

Electrical connector test lead set.

Test conditions

Battery voltage 12.5 V.

Fuel pump fuse is OK. Refer to Wiring Diagrams for fuse identification.

Fuel filter OK.

Ignition switched OFF.

Test procedure

- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to => [ Preliminary Check ] Preliminary Check

Start diagnosis

- Remove rear seat bench. Refer to the Repair Information.

Test procedure for Fuel Delivery Unit

- Remove the floor sealing cover to access the Fuel Delivery Unit (fuel pump).

- Disconnect the harness connector from the Fuel Delivery Unit.

- Connect the multimeter positive lead to terminal 1 of the Fuel Delivery Unit harness connector.

- Connect the multimeter ground to the Battery Negative terminal or clean body ground.

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- Crank the engine and note voltage displayed on multimeter during crank. Voltage should be within 2.5 volts of battery voltage.

Turn the ignition switch OFF.

If voltage is below specification:

- Check voltage supply from the Fuel Pump relay (J17).

If voltage is within specification :

- Connect the multimeter ground lead to terminal 5 of the Fuel Delivery Unit harness connector.

- Connect the multimeter positive lead to terminal 1

- Crank the engine and note voltage displayed on multimeter during crank. Voltage should be within 2.0 volts of battery voltage.

Turn the ignition switch OFF.

If voltage is below specification:

- Check for open ground circuit or poor ground connection. Repair as necessary. Refer to Wiring Diagrams for pin locations.

If voltage is within specification :

- Replace the Fuel Delivery Unit (Fuel Pump). Refer to the Repair Information

Final procedures

After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:

1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09.

2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09.

3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.