Ball Joint: Service and Repair
Ball joint, removing and installing
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required:
- Hub puller 3283
- Ball joint puller 3287 A
- Engine/transmission jack V.A.G 1383 A
- Angle measuring wrench V.A.G 1756
Removing
- Lift vehicle enough that the front axle is no longer burdened.
- Remove 12-point nut.
- Remove sound insulation pan - arrows -.
- Remove left sound insulation - arrows -.
Vehicles with TDI engine
- Remove charge air pipe between charge air cooler and turbocharger.
Continued for all vehicles
- Remove right sound insulation panel.
- Mark installation position of ball joint bolts on control arm.
- Remove bolts - arrows -.
- Press out drive axle. Using tool as shown in illustration.
Note: Be sure there is sufficient room when pressing drive axle out.
- Pull out wheel bearing housing with ball joint from control arm.
- Swivel suspension strut outward and support e.g. using block of wood - 1 -, while pulling drive axle out of wheel bearing.
- Fasten drive axle to body with wire.
- Drive axle must not hang down!
Otherwise inner joint is damaged by excessive bending.
- Remove nut from ball joint.
- Install ball joint puller 3287 A as shown in illustration and press out ball joint.
CAUTION:
- Place engine/transmission jack V.A.G 1383 A underneath (danger of accident if parts fall off when ejecting ball joint).
- To protect ball joint thread, leave nut on a few turns.
Installing
- Insert ball joint into wheel bearing housing.
- Install new self-locking nut, counterhold with internal Torx T40.
1 - Internal Torx T40
2 - Box wrench insert or open end wrench insert (Illustration V40-1323 below)
3 - Torque wrench V.A.G 1331
- Insert drive axle.
- Bolt ball joint with control arm with new bolts to old impression.
Always use new bolts.
1 - Box wrench insert (commercial type, 18 mm)
2 - Open end wrench insert (commercial type, 18 mm)
Note: Ensure that boot is not damaged or twisted.
- Install wheel and tighten.
- Tighten 12-point nut.