Removal and Replacement
FUEL TANK REPLACEMENT
REMOVAL PROCEDURE
1. Ensure that fuel level in the tank is less than 1/4 full. If necessary, drain the fuel tank to at least this level. Refer to Fuel Tank Draining Procedure.
CAUTION: Do not allow smoking or the use of open flames in the area where work on the fuel or EVAP system is taking place. Anytime work is being done on the fuel system, disconnect the negative battery cable, except for those tests where battery voltage is required.
2. Position the vehicle on the hoist.
CAUTION: Ensure that the vehicle is properly supported and squarely positioned. To help avoid personal injury when a vehicle is on a hoist, provide additional support for the vehicle on the opposite end from which the components are being removed.
3. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
4. Relieve the fuel system pressure. Refer to Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure.
CAUTION: Fuel supply lines will remain pressurized for long periods of time after the engine is shutdown. This pressure must be relieved before servicing the fuel system.
5. Raise the vehicle to a comfortable working position.
6. Remove the exhaust system intermediate pipe with the muffler.
7. Remove the rear heat shield retaining bolts.
8. Remove the fuel filler pipe lower bracket attachment screw.
9. Disconnect the evaporative emission (EVAP) canister vent hose.
CAUTION: Whenever fuel lines are removed, catch fuel in an approved container. Container opening must be a minimum of 300 mm (12 in) diameter to adequately catch the fluid.
10. Loosen the fuel filler pipe hose clamp closest to the fuel tank.
11. Disconnect the quick connect at the recirculation line.
12. Disengage the filler pipe hose from the fuel tank.
IMPORTANT: If there is more than 11.4 liters (3 gallons) of fuel in the tank, insert a suitable siphon hose into the tank filler neck and remove the remaining fuel into a certified fuel handling cart.
13. Remove the tank grounding strap attachment nut located near the fuel filter.
14. Remove the fuel tank strap bracket and fuel line stone chip guard, protecting the fuel line connections between the fuel tank and the chassis fuel bundle.
15. Disconnect the fuel feed line after the fuel filter.
CAUTION: Whenever fuel line fittings are loosened or removed, wrap a shop cloth around the fitting and have an approved container available to collect any fuel.
16. Disconnect the fuel return and the EVAP canister purge lines between the tank and the chassis fuel bundle.
17. Disconnect the fuel tank electrical connections.
18. Loosen the front tank strap bolts, but do not remove.
19. With the aid of an assistant, remove the 2 rear tank retaining strap bolts.
1. Lower the rear half of the tank and slide the fuel tank down and out rearward.
2. Remove the fuel tank from the vehicle.
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
1. With the aid of an assistant, position the fuel tank with the heat shield and straps under the vehicle.
2. Attach the electrical connectors to the fuel pump and the tank pressure sensor.
3. Reposition the fuel tank mounting straps and shield around the tank and install the strap mounting bolts to the underbody.
NOTE: Refer to Fastener Notice in Service Precautions.
Tighten the fuel tank mounting strap to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
4. Install new retainers into the female portion of the quick-connect fitting on the underbody fuel and EVAP canister purge lines.
NOTE: Replace plastic fuel line retainers whenever the fuel supply or return line is disconnected at the fuel rail. Install the new retainer into the female cavity of the connection. Care must be taken to ensure that the locking tab is centered in the window of the female cavity. Firmly press the female connection onto the male end until a click is heard, then pull back to confirm engagement. Pinched, kinked, or damaged fuel lines must be replaced.
5. Connect the fuel feed, return, and vapor lines.
IMPORTANT: Lubricate the male ends of the filter with clean engine oil to ease installation.
6. Install the fuel tank grounding strap attachment nut located near the fuel filler neck.
Tighten the fuel tank grounding strap attachment to 4.5 N.m (35 lb in).
7. Loosely install the filler pipe lower bracket attachment screw but do not tighten.
IMPORTANT: Ensure that the EVAP vent solenoid pipe is installed in position on the filler pipe bracket.
8. Install the fill neck to the fuel tank.
9. Tighten the hose clamp on the filler pipe to fuel tank connecting hose.
IMPORTANT: Ensure that the fuel pipe connecting hose is installed until it touches the fuel tank body. The hose clamp should be located within 6 mm (1/4 in) of the end of the connector hose.
Tighten the fuel fill neck-to-fuel tank clamp to 5 N.m (44 lb in).
10. Connect the EVAP canister vent pipe at the quick connect to canister vent hose.
11. Tighten the lower attachment screw on the filler pipe to underbody.
Tighten the fuel fill pipe-to-body (lower) to 13 N.m (9.5 lb ft).
12. Install the heat shield.
Tighten the rear heat shield to 8 N.m (71 lb in).
13. Install the fuel line stone chip guard.
Tighten the fuel line stone chip guard to 12 N.m (106 lb in).
14. Install the intermediate pipe with the muffler.
15. Add fuel and connect the negative battery cable.
Tighten the battery terminal bolts to 17 N.m (13 lb ft).
16. Prime the fuel system.
- Using the ignition, cycle the switch ON for 5 seconds and then OFF for 10 seconds. Repeat this twice.
- Examine the fuel lines for leaks.
- Crank the engine until it starts, allowing a maximum of 20 seconds of cranking time.