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P0333

DTC P0333

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION




The knock sensor (KS) system enables the engine control module (ECM) to control the ignition timing for the best possible performance while protecting the engine from potentially damaging levels of detonation. The KS system uses two sensors. KS 1 is located on the right side of the engine, or the rear of the engine compartment. KS 2 is located on the left side of the engine, or the front of the engine compartment. The KS produces an AC voltage signal that varies depending on the vibration level during engine operation. The ECM adjusts the spark timing based on the amplitude and the frequency of the KS signal. The ECM receives the KS signal through a signal circuit. The KS ground is supplied by the ECM through a low reference circuit. The ECM learns the minimum and maximum amplitude of the noise the engine produces. The ECM should monitor a normal KS signal within the voltage range. If the ECM detects the KS signal exceeding the voltage range a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) sets. DTC P0328 refers to KS 1 and DTC P0333 refers to KS 2.

CONDITIONS FOR RUNNING THE DTC
- The engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor is more than 40°C (104°F).
- The engine speed more than 2,000 RPM.
- The engine load is more than 40 percent.

CONDITIONS FOR SETTING THE DTC
The KS signal is above the normal operating range.

ACTION TAKEN WHEN THE DTC SETS
- The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails.
- The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will not illuminate.
- The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
- The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message.

CONDITIONS FOR CLEARING THE DTC
- A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
- A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic.
- Clear the DTC with a scan tool.

TEST

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