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A/C - Updated Performance Test - Service Stall

BULLETIN NO.: 99-T-54

ISSUE DATE: October, 1999

GROUP/SEQ. NO.: HVAC-10

CORPORATION NO.: 99-01-37-011

SUBJECT:
Service Manual Update for All the 2000 L-Series HVAC Service Manuals

MODELS AFFECTED:
2000 Saturn L-Series Sedans and Wagons

PURPOSE:
The purpose of this bulletin is to update all the 2000 L-Series HVAC Service Manuals at your location.

Obtain all the 2000 L-Series HVAC Service Manuals at your location and update as indicated below.

a) Cross out page 21 and 22 with a marker or pen.

b) Remove this front page from staple in upper corner.

c) Insert revised procedure provided with this bulletin between pages 20 and 21.

PERFORMANCE TEST - SERVICE STALL

IMPORTANT:
If ambient air temperature is lower than 0°C (32° F), A/C compressor will not be enabled.

IMPORTANT:
This test must be performed in a service stall environment that protects vehicle from wind that could cause incorrect pressure/temperature readings.

1. Open hood and leave open during entire test.





2. Install a manifold gauge set to high and low side service ports.

3. Start engine.





4. Turn A/C Off - A/C button indicator light Off.

5. Depress re-circulation button so that indicator light is On.

6. Install thermometer into right center outlet.

7. Set mode knob to I/P outlet position - full counter-clockwise.

8. Set temperature knob to full cold position - full counter-clockwise.

9. Set blower to third speed - M2.

10. Open both front doors and windows to stabilize interior air temperature with outside ambient temperature.

IMPORTANT:
A Tech 2 with version 19.007 or higher software is required to perform this test.

11. Connect Tech 2 to data link connector (DLC).

12. Using the Tech 2, verify engine is operating at thermostat control temperature - ECT is 188° F or greater.

13. Use the appropriate Tech 2 special function to set engine cooling fan speed to medium.


^ For L81 engines:

a. Select Fan Control 1 and press enter.

b. Command fan control On. Display should indicate fans are operating at MED.

c. Turn A/C On - A/C button indicator light On.

IMPORTANT:
Allow A/C system pressures to stabilize before beginning test.

d. Using throttle, increase engine speed to 2000 rpm and hold.

^ On L61 engines:

a. Select HVAC Performance special function and press enter. Display should indicate fans are operating at MED.

b. Turn A/C On - A/C button indicator light On.

IMPORTANT:
Allow A/C system pressures to stabilize before beginning test.

c. Using Tech 2, increase engine speed to 2000 rpm.

14. Record A/C system pressures and outlet temperature every minute for 5 minutes.

15. Release throttle to return engine to idle.

16. Release Tech 2 control of engine cooling fans by exiting Tech 2 special function.

17. Compare recorded values to system performance charts then continue down diagnostic flow chart.

PERFORMANCE TEST - 72 KM/H (45 MPH) ROAD TEST





1. Install a manifold gauge set to high and low side service ports and route hoses so that gauges can be read from inside vehicle with hood closed.

2. Start engine.





3. Turn A/C Off - A/C button indicator light Off.

4. Select outside air - re-circulation button indicator light is Off.

5. Install thermometer into right center outlet.

6. Set mode knob to I/P outlet position - full counter-clockwise.

7. Set temperature knob to full cold position - full counter-clockwise.

8. Set blower to third speed - M2.

IMPORTANT:
A Tech 2 with version 19.007 or higher software is required to perform this test.

9. Connect Tech 2 to data link connector (DLC).

10. Using the Tech 2, verify engine is operating at thermostat control temperature - ECT is 188 F° or greater.

11. Use the appropriate Tech 2 special function to set engine cooling fan speed to medium.

^ For L81 engines:

a. Select Fan Control 1 and press enter.

b. Command fan control On. Display should indicate fans are operating at MED.

c. Turn A/C On - A/C button indicator light On.

^ On L61 engines:

a. Select HVAC Performance special function and press enter. Display should indicate fans are operating at MED.


b. Turn A/C On - A/C button indicator light On.

IMPORTANT:
Allow A/C system pressures to stabilize before beginning test.

12. Drive vehicle at 72 km/h (45 mph).

13. Record A/C system pressures and outlet temperature every minute for 5 minutes.

14. Release Tech 2 control of engine cooling fans by exiting Tech 2 special function.

15. Compare recorded values to system performance charts then continue down diagnostic flow chart.