FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Fault Conditions



P1653

Main Relay Coil Circuit. Short to B+.







Fault symptoms
- Engine will not start.
- CHECK ENGINE.
- Misfiring can occur before trouble code is generated.

On-Board Diagnostics

Type of diagnosis:
- Continuous. But interrupted when fault criteria fulfilled and will not restart until next driving cycle.

Enable criteria:
- Crankshaft rotating. Output active.

Fault criteria:
- Output voltage exceeding 2 V for more than 0.5 s.

Dependents:
- None.

System reaction to a fault:
- None.

OK report:
- Enable criteria fulfilled and fault criteria not fulfilled within 60 s.

Fault handling: (For more information, Fault Handling III, Other Emission-Related Components and Function)

- Type III.

Diagnostic help
Fault diagnosis concerns electrical fault in connecting leads or in the relay.

Functions in the diagnostic tool related to the fault:
- Activate main relay output.

For more information, refer to scan tool testing. Menu Read Values

Checking the wiring
Jiggle the wiring harness at several points and in different directions to detect intermittent breaks and short circuits. Observe the multimeter, diagnostic tool or test lamp during the check.

Proceed to Diagnostic Procedures Checking the Relay Power Supply