FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Brake Pads Replacement - Front

Brake Pads Replacement - Front

Caution: Refer to Brake Dust in Service Precautions.

Removal Procedure





1. Inspect the fluid level in the brake master cylinder reservoir.
2. If the brake fluid level is midway between the maximum-full point and the minimum allowable level, no brake fluid needs to be removed from the reservoir before proceeding.
3. If the brake fluid level is higher than midway between the maximum-full point and the minimum allowable level, remove brake fluid to the midway point before proceeding.
4. Raise the vehicle and suitably support.
5. Remove the tire and wheel assembly.
6. Install a large C-clamp over the body of the brake caliper with the C-clamp ends against the rear of the caliper body and against the outer brake pad.
7. Tighten the C-clamp until the caliper piston is compressed into the caliper bore enough to allow the caliper to slide past the brake rotor.
8. Remove the C-clamp from the caliper.





9. Remove the bottom brake caliper pin bolt (1).

Notice: Support the brake caliper both heavy mechanic's wire, or equivalent. whenever it is separated from it's mount and the hydraulic flexible brake hose is still connected. Failure to support the caliper in this manner will cause the flexible brake hose to bear the weight of the caliper, which may cause damage to the brake hose and in turn may cause a brake fluid leak.

10. Pivot the brake caliper body upward and secure out of the way with heavy mechanic's wire or equivalent. Do NOT disconnect the hydraulic brake flexible hose from the caliper.





11. Install a large C-clamp (1) over the body of the brake caliper (3) with the C-clamp ends against the rear of the caliper body and against an old inner brake pad or a wood block (2) installed against the caliper piston.
12. Tighten the C-clamp (1) until the caliper piston is compressed completely into the caliper bore.
13. Remove the C-clamp (1) and the old brake pad or wood block (2) from the caliper (3).





14. Remove the inboard and outboard brake pads from the brake caliper bracket.





15. Remove and inspect the brake pad retainers.

Installation Procedure





1. Inspect the caliper bolt suspension boots for cuts, tears, or deterioration. If damaged, replace the pin boots.
2. Inspect the caliper pin bolts for damage or corrosion. Replace if damaged or corroded. Do not: attempt to clean away corrosion. Corrosion is typically caused by damaged pin boots.
3. Inspect the caliper piston boot for deterioration, replace if damaged.
4. Lubricate the front brake caliper pin bolts with a thin coat of NIGLUBE(R) grease,
5. Install the brake pad retainers into the brake caliper bracket.





6. Install both brake pads into the brake caliper bracket.





7. Pivot the brake caliper down over the brake pads and into the brake caliper bracket.

Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in Service Precautions.





8. Insert the lower brake caliper pin bolt (1).
^ Tighten the brake caliper pin bolt to 85 Nm (63 ft. lbs.).
9. Install the tire and wheel assembly.
10. Lower the vehicle.
11. With the engine OFF, gradually apply the brake pedal to approximately 2/3 of its travel distance.
12. Slowly release the brake pedal.
13. Wait 15-seconds, then repeat steps 11-12 until a firm brake pedal is obtained. This will properly seat the brake caliper pistons and brake pads.
14. Fill the brake master cylinder reservoir to the proper level.
15. Burnish the pads and rotors.