FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
Courtesy of Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

B0189

DTC B0189

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The following DTCs are for the left and right sunload sensors monitored by the instrument panel module (IPM):
- B0184 - left sunload sensor
- B0189 - right sunload sensor

The IPM monitors ambient light with the left and right sunload sensors. The sunload sensors are an infrared light sensitive photodiode. The IPM supplies 5 volts to the sunload sensors signal circuit and provides a low reference circuit. As the light shining upon the sensor gets brighter, the sensor conductance increases. The sensor signal decreases as the conductance increases. The IPM uses this information to compensate for the effect of the sun on the inside air temperature of the vehicle. The IPM converts the voltage values to count values where 1 V is approximately equal to 51 counts.

CONDITIONS FOR RUNNING THE DTC
The ignition is ON.

CONDITIONS FOR SETTING THE DTC
The IPM detects the sunload sensor signal circuit is less than 0.09 volt (5 counts) or more than 4.90 volts (250 counts).

ACTION TAKEN WHEN THE DTC SETS
A default value of 0 counts will be substituted for the sensor data by the IPM.
- Left sunload sensor
- The Driver Solar displayed on the scan tool in the HVAC Sensors data list will be the default value.
- The Left Solar Sensor displayed on the scan tool in the Open/Short data list will be the actual value.
- Right sunload sensor
- The Passenger Solar displayed on the scan tool in the HVAC Sensor data list will be the default value.
- The Right Solar Sensor displayed on the scan tool in the Open/Short data list will be the actual value.

CONDITIONS FOR CLEARING THE DTC
- The DTC will become history if the IPM no longer detects a failure.
- The history DTC will clear after 50 fault-free ignition cycles.
- The DTC can be cleared by using a scan tool.

DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
If the condition is not present, refer to Diagnostic Aids for Circuit Testing and Wiring Repair procedures.

TEST DESCRIPTION

Steps 1 - 2:




Steps 3 - 6:




Steps 7 - 12:




The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
2. The operating range of the sensor is between 0.09-4.90 volts. If the scan tool displays a value between 0-.08 volt or 4.91-5.0 volts, then the sensor is performing outside of its designed limits.
3. Tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the high voltage range.
4. Tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the low voltage range. If the fuse in the jumper opens when you perform this test, the signal circuit is shorted to voltage.
5. Tests the sensor signal circuit for a short to ground.
6. Tests the sensor signal circuit for a short to voltage, a high resistance, or an open.
7. Tests the low reference circuit for a high resistance or an open.