C1282
DTC C1282 (w/JL4)Step 1 - 8
Step 9 - 16
Circuit Description
The vehicle stability enhancement system (VSES) is activated by the EBCM calculating the desired yaw rate and comparing it to the actual yaw rate input. The desired yaw rate is calculated from measured steering wheel position, vehicle speed, and lateral acceleration. The difference between the desired yaw rate and actual yaw rate is the yaw rate error, which is a measurement of oversteer or understeer. If the yaw rate error becomes too large, the EBCM will attempt to correct the vehicle's yaw motion by applying differential braking to the left or right front wheel.
The VSES activations generally occur during aggressive driving, in the turns or bumpy roads without much use of the accelerator pedal. When braking during VSES activation, the brake pedal will feel different than the ABS pedal pulsation. The brake pedal pulsates at a higher frequency during VSES activation.
The usable output voltage range for the lateral accelerometer and yaw rate sensors is 0.25 - 4.75 volts. The scan tool will report zero lateral acceleration or yaw rate as 2.5 volts with no sensor bias present. The sensor bias compensates for sensor mounting alignment errors, electronic signal errors, temperature changes, and manufacturing differences.
The steering wheel position sensor supplies 2 analog inputs, Phase A and Phase B, to the EBCM. The 2 input signals are approximately 90 degrees out of phase. By interpreting the relationship between the 2 inputs, the EBCM can determine the position of the steering wheel and the direction of steering wheel rotation.
Steer angle centering is the process by which the EBCM calibrates the steering sensor output so that the output reads zero when the steering wheel is centered. Using the yaw rate input, lateral accelerometer input, and wheel speed sensor inputs, the initial steering center position is calculated after driving greater than 10 km/h (6 mph) for more than 10 seconds in a straight line on a level surface.
Conditions for Running the DTC
The EBCM performs 6 different tests to detect a DTC condition. The numbers below correspond to the numbers in Conditions for Setting the DTC.
1. The yaw rate sensor bias test runs with the ignition ON.
2. The yaw rate sensor acceleration test runs with the ignition ON.
3. The yaw rate sensor circuit test runs with the vehicle stopped or with the vehicle speed greater than 45 km/h (28 mph).
4. The yaw rate isolation test runs with the following conditions:
^ The brake pedal is not pressed.
^ The ABS is not active.
^ The vehicle speed is greater than 5 km/h (3 mph).
5. The above yaw rate isolation test run with the VSES active.
6. The false activation test runs with the VSES active.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The EBCM performs 6 different tests to detect a DTC condition. The numbers below correspond to the numbers in Conditions for Running the DTC.
1. The yaw rate bias is greater than 7 degrees/second.
2. The yaw rate input change is greater than 390 degrees/second/second.
3. The yaw rate input voltage is less than 0. 15 volts or greater than 4.85 volts for 1 second.
4. The yaw rate error is greater than 10 degrees/second 30 times within a drive cycle.
5. The yaw rate error is greater than 10 degrees/second for 5 seconds. Under this condition, this DTC will set along with DTC C1281.
6. The yaw rate error is greater than 10 degrees/second with the vehicle speed less than 60 km/h (37 mph) and the acceleration pedal is pressed more than 25 percent of the pedal travel range for 1 second during the VSES activation. Under this condition, this DTC will set along with DTC C1281.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
^ The EBCM disables the VSES for the duration of the ignition cycle.
^ The DIC displays the Service Stability System message.
^ The ABS/TCS remains functional.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
^ The condition for the DTC is no longer present and you used the scan tool Clear DTC function.
^ The EBCM automatically clears the history DTC when a current DTC is not detected in 100 consecutive drive cycles.
Diagnostic Aids
^ During diagnosis, park the vehicle on a level surface.
^ Check the vehicle for proper alignment. The car should not pull in either direction while driving straight on a level surface.
^ Find out from the driver under what conditions the DTC was set (when the DIC displayed the Service Stability System message). This information will help to duplicate the failure.
^ The Snapshot function on the scan tool can help find an intermittent DTC.
Test Description
The number below refers to the step number on the diagnostic table.
3. Tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the low voltage range.
4. Tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the high voltage range. If the fuse in the jumper opens when you perform this test, the signal circuit is shorted to ground.
5. Tests for a short to voltage in the 5 volt reference circuit.
6. Tests the bias voltage of the yaw rate sensor.