Traction Control System
TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (TCS) OPERATION- This system is designed to limit wheel slip during acceleration by cutting fuel to selected cylinders and changing transmission shift schedule.
The Anti-lock Brake System/Traction Control System (ABS/TCS) control unit monitors wheel speed slips through the ABS wheel sensors and determines the desired torque reduction needed to minimize wheel spin.
The torque reduction by the ABS/TCS control unit may result in a combination of fuel cutoff and change shift timing of the transmission.
The torque reduction is sent from the ABS/TCS control unit through the data link to the Engine Control Module (ECM) and Transmission Control Module (TCM). The ECM will cut off fuel and/or TCM change shift schedule to achieve torque reduction.
The TCS will be enabled when the TCS switch is in the ON position (TCS OFF indicator not illuminated), and if the catalytic converter temperature is within normal operating range.
- This system has a self-diagnostic function. When the ignition switch is initially turned "ON", the SLIP indicator lamp and TCS OFF indicator lamp light. If there is no problem with the ABS and TCS, both indicator lamps will go out as soon as the engine starts.
- The TCS OFF switch cancels the TCS function. The TCS OFF indicator lamp then lights to indicate that the TCS is not operating.
- This system utilizes a fuel-cut function to control drive torque. If fuel cut continues for an extended period of time during high-speed operations, the catalyst may melt and deteriorate. During continued TCS operations, the system will sometimes suspend the drive torque control function, preventing catalyst melting and deterioration.
For more information, see Antilock Brake System/Description and Operation. Description and Operation