FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Windshield Wiper and Washer

WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER OPERATION

WINDSHIELD LOW-SPEED (AND HIGH-SPEED) WIPER OPERATION
- If the windshield low-speed wiper switch is turned to the ON position with the ignition switch at the "ACC" or "ON" position the column switch sends a low-speed wiper ON and high-speed wiper OFF signals to the front-ECU. This turns the wiper signal on and the wiper speed control relay oft (low-speed) causing the wipers to operate at low-speed.
- If the windshield high-speed wiper switch is turned to the ON position the column switch sends a low-speed wiper OFF and high-speed wiper ON signals to the front- ECU. This turns both the wiper signal and the wiper speed control relay on (high-speed) causing the wipers to operate at high-speed.

NOTE: The windshield wiper speed is adjustable with the bullt4n wiper speed control relay High-speed operation takes place when the wiper speed control relay is set to "ON". Low-speed operation takes place when the wiper speed control relay is set to "OFF".


WINDSHIELD INTERMITTENT WIPER OPERATION
The ETACS-ECU calculates the wiper operation interval according to the voltage signal sent from the column switch. Then the ETACS-ECU sends a signal to the front-ECU. The front-ECU determines the wiper operation interval and turns on the wiper relay signal relay. This causes the wiper auto stop relay to turn on. Then the wiper auto stop relay will turn oft after the wipers reach the park position. This causes the wiper signal relay and then the wipers to turn oft. If the wiper signal relay remains oft for the wiper operation interval the relay turns on again causing the wipers to operate in intermittent mode.

WINDSHIELD MIST WIPER OPERATION
- If the windshield mist wiper switch is turned to the ON position with the ignition switch at the "ACC" or "ON" position the mist wiper high-speed operation signal is sent to the front- ECU. This signal turns on the wiper speed control relay causing the wipers to work at high-speed while the mist switch is on.
- While the windshield mist wiper switch remains turned on when the intermittent mode is still working the wipers work as the mist wiper. However the wipers return to the intermittent mode again when the switch is changed back to "INT" position.
- To prevent the windshield mist wiper from operating when the windshield wiper switch is turned OFF the windshield mist wiper does not work for 0.5 second after the windshield intermittent wiper switch the windshield low-speed wiper switch and the windshield high-speed wiper switch are turned OFF.

WINDSHIELD WASHER OPERATION
- If the windshield washer switch is turned to ON position with the ignition switch at "ACC" or "ON" position the windshield washer ON signal is sent to the front-ECU. After 0.3 second the windshield wiper signal turns on. After the windshield washer switch signal turns off the windshield wiper signal turns oft in three seconds.
- If the windshield washer switch is turned on while the windshield wiper is at intermittent mode when the windshield washer switch is turned OFF within 0.2 second the wiper works only once to perform mist operation by the windshield washer switch. When the ON condition of the windshield washer switch continues more than 0.2 second the wiper performs the same movement as normal condition from the time when 0.2 second has elapsed and then returns to the intermittent motion.