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Inspection Procedure 20

INSPECTION PROCEDURE 20: Distortion on FM Only

DIAGNOSIS

STEP 1 Check that the distortion is present when the radio is tuned to another station

Q: Does the distortion persist when the radio is tuned to another station?

YES: Go to Step 2

NO: The signal from that station is too weak

STEP 2 Relocate the reception area and check the radio

Q: When relocating the reception area does the distortion increase or decrease?

YES: The cause may be multipath or fading noise Multipath noise is the echo that occurs when the broadcast signal is reflected by a large obstruction and enters the receiver with a slight time delay relative to the direct signal (repetitious buzzing) A fading or buzzing noise may occur when the broadcast beam is disrupted by obstructing objects and the signal strength fluctuates within a narrow range

NO: Replace the radio and CD player or radio, CD player and CD changer Check that a distortion is resolved