FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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P1400

Manifold Differently Pressure Sensor Circuit:




CIRCUIT OPERATION
- A 5-volt voltage is applied on the manifold differential pressure sensor power terminal (terminal 3) from the ECM (terminal 42) or PCM (terminal 46) . The ground terminal (terminal 2) is grounded with the ECM (terminal 49) or PCM (terminal 57) .
- A voltage proportional to the pressure in the intake manifold plenum is sent from the manifold differential pressure sensor output terminal (terminal 1) to the ECM (terminal 92) or PCM (terminal 91)
.

TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
- The manifold differential pressure sensor outputs a voltage which corresponds to the negative pressure in the intake manifold.
- The ECM or PCM
checks whether the voltage output by manifold differential pressure sensor is within a specified range.

DTC SET CONDITIONS
Check Conditions
- Eight minutes or more have passed after starting the engine. Note that this is only if the engine coolant temperature is less than 0°C (32°F) when starting.
- Engine coolant temperature is higher than 45°C (113°F).
- Intake air temperature is higher than 5°C (41°F).
- Volumetric efficiency is between 30 and 55 percent.

Judgment Criteria
- Manifold differential pressure sensor output voltage has continued to be higher than 4.6 volts [corresponding to an absolute pressure of 118 kPa (17 psi) or higher] for 2 seconds.

or

- Manifold differential pressure sensor output voltage has continued to be lower than 0.1 volt [corresponding to an absolute pressure of 2.4 kPa (0.3 psi) or lower] for 2 seconds.

Check Conditions
- Eight minutes or more have passed after starting the engine. Note that this is only if the engine coolant temperature is 0°C (32°F) or more when starting.
- Engine coolant temperature is higher than 45° (113°F).
- Intake air temperature is higher than 5°C (41°F)
.
- Volumetric efficiency is lower than 30 percent.

Judgment Criteria
- Manifold differential pressure sensor output voltage has continued to be higher than 4.2 volts [corresponding to an absolute pressure of 108 kPa (16 psi) or higher] for 2 seconds.

Check Conditions
- Eight minutes or more have passed after starting the engine. Note that this is only if the engine coolant temperature is 0°C (32°F) or more when starting.
- Engine coolant temperature is higher than 45°C (113°F).
- Intake air temperature is higher than 5°C (41°F).
- Volumetric efficiency is higher than 70 percent.

Judgment Criteria
- Manifold differential pressure sensor output voltage has continued to be lower than 1.8 volts [corresponding to an absolute pressure of 46 kPa (4.6 psi) or lower] for 2 seconds.

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
The most likely causes for this code to be set are:
- Manifold differential pressure sensor failed.
- Open or shorted manifold differential pressure sensor circuit, or loose connector.
- ECM failed.
- PCM failed.


DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
MB991502: Scan Tool (MUT-II)
MB991348: Test Harness Set

CAUTION: To prevent damage to scan tool MB991502, always turn the ignition switch to "LOCK" (OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting scan tool MB991502.




STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991502, check data list item 95: Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor.
1. Connect scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector.
2. Start the engine and run at idle.
3. Set scan tool MB991502 to the data reading mode for item 95, Manifold Differential Pressure Sensor.
- While engine is idling, pressure should be between 22.6 and 36.0 kPa.

If within specifications, this malfunction is intermittent.
Refer to How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points - How to Cope With Intermittent Malfunction.

If not within specifications, go to Step 2.




STEP 2. Check the circuit at manifold differential pressure sensor connector B-04.
1. Disconnect connector B-04 and measure at the harness side.
2. Turn the ignition switch to "ON" position.
3. Measure the voltage between terminal 3 and ground.
- Voltage should be between 4.8 and 5.2 volts.

4. Turn the ignition switch to "LOCK" (OFF) position.
5. Check for the continuity between terminal 2 and ground.
- Should be less than 2 ohms .

If all checks above meet the specifications, go to Step 3. If any check above does not meet the specifications, go to Step 5.




STEP 3. Check the output line at manifold differential pressure sensor connector B-04.
1. Disconnect connector B-04 and connect test harness special tool, MB991348, in between.
2. Start the engine and run at idle.
3. Measure voltage between terminal 1 and ground.

Standard value: 0.8 - 2.4 V

4. Turn the ignition switch to "LOCK" (OFF) position.

If within specifications, go to Step 4.




If not within specifications, replace the manifold differential pressure sensor. Then go to Step 7.




STEP 4. Check harness connector B-04 at the manifold differential pressure sensor for damage.
If harness connector B-04 is in good condition, replace the manifold differential pressure sensor. Then go to Step 5.

If harness connector B-04 is damaged, repair or replace it.
Refer to Harness Connector Inspection. Then go to Step 7.




STEP 5. Check harness connector C-58, C-62 at the ECM or harness connector C-55, C-59 at the PCM
for damage.
If harness connector C-58, C-62 or C-55, C-59
are in good condition, go to Step 6.

If harness connector C-58, C-62 or C-55, C-59
are damaged, repair or replace it. Refer to Harness Connector Inspection. Then go to Step 7.




STEP 6. Check the harness wires between manifold differential pressure sensor connector B-04 and ECM connector C-58, C-62 or PCM connector C-55, C-59
.
If the wires between manifold differential pressure sensor connector B-04 and ECM connector C-58, C-62 or PCM connector C-55, C-59
are not damaged, replace the ECM or PCM. Then go to Step 7.

If the wires between manifold differential pressure sensor connector B-04 and ECM connector C-58, C-62 or PCM connector C-55, C-59
are damaged, repair them. Then go to Step 7.




STEP 7. Test the OBD-II drive cycle.
1. Carry out a test drive with the drive cycle pattern. Refer to Procedure 6 - Other Monitor.
2. Read the diagnostic trouble code, and confirm that diagnostic trouble code P1400 does not reset.