Principles of Operation
Principles of OperationSteering Column Switches
The steering column switches include the ignition switch and the multi-function switch (high beam/low beam, flash-to-pass, turn signal and windshield wiper). The ignition switch is controlled by the ignition lock cylinder with a key. When the ignition lock cylinder is turned using the key, a mechanical linkage positions the ignition switch to the selected position and allows the ignition switch to send voltage to specific components.
The multi-function switch controls the various components electrically. The headlamp switch sends constant voltage to the headlamps when placed in the ON position, while the flash-to-pass is a momentary switch used to send voltage to the headlamp high beams only. The headlamp high beam/low beam switch sends voltage to the low or high beam headlamps while the headlamps are ON. The turn signal switch portion of the multi-function switch operates the left and right turn signals. The windshield wiper switch function uses a ground signal to activate the various wiper modes and wiper/washer.