FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
Courtesy of Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Component Tests and General Diagnostics





SPRINGS

Check retracting springs for:
^ Spread or collapsed coils.
^ Twisted, bent or damaged shanks.
^ Discoloration. This is a sign of brake overheating.
^ Overheated springs lose some of their tension and should be replaced.