FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
Courtesy of Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Fuel Supply Line: Description and Operation

FUEL LINES AND CONNECTORS


Hair Pin Clip:





Duck Bill Clip:





NYLON PUSH CONNECT FITTINGS
Nylon push connect fittings are designed with two different retaining clips. The "hairpin" clip is used on 5/16 inch (7.9mm) diameter tubing. The "duckbill" clip is used on 1/4 & 1/2 inch (6.35 & 12.7mm) diameter tubing.

Push Connect Fittings:





SPRING LOCK COUPLING
The spring lock coupling is a fuel line coupling held together by a garter spring inside a circular cage. When the coupling is connected together, the flared end of the female fitting slips behind the garter spring inside the cage of the male fitting. The garter spring and cage then prevent the flared end of the female fitting from pulling out of the cage. As a redundant locking feature, a horseshoe shaped retaining clip is incorporated to improve the retaining reliability of the spring lock.




FUEL FILLER NECK (FILL PIPE RESTRICTOR)

Fuel Filler:





To prevent accidental filling with other than unleaded fuel, vehicles that require unleaded fuel have a special filler tube. This filler tube has a restriction in it so that the only nozzles that can be inserted are the smaller diameter nozzles of pumps dispensing unleaded fuel.
It is recommended that the amount of fuel put in the tank when filling be limited to the automatic pump shutoff. Due to the expansion of fuel during temperature increases, overfilling ("topping off") can cause fuel overflow at the filler cap when the vehicle is standing or the cap is removed.


FUEL SUPPLY MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY

Intake Manifold:





The fuel supply manifold assembly delivers high-pressure fuel from the vehicle fuel supply line to the four fuel injectors. The assembly consists of a single preformed tube or stamping with four injector connectors, a mounting flange for the fuel pressure regulator, a pressure relief valve for diagnostic testing or field service fuel system pressure bleed down, and mounting attachments which locate the fuel manifold assembly and provide fuel injector retention.

FUEL TANK VAPOR ORIFICE AND ROLLOVER VALVE ASSEMBLY

Orifice Rollover Valve:





The fuel tank vapor orifice and rollover valve assembly use a small orifice and shutoff valve that allows only fuel vapor to pass into the line routed forward to the vapor storage canister. The rollover feature prevents fuel flow to the canister in the event of vehicle rollover.