SRS Connectors
1. SRS CONNECTORS
HINT: SRS connectors are located as shown in the following illustration.
a. All connectors in the SRS are colored yellow to distinguish them from other connectors, except the seat position airbag sensor connector. Some connectors have special functions, and are specially designed for the SRS. These connectors use durable gold-plated terminals, and are placed in the locations shown on the previous page to ensure high reliability.
1. Terminal twin-lock mechanism:
Each connector has a two-piece component consisting of a housing and a spacer. This design enables the terminal to be locked securely by two locking devices (the retainer and the lance) to prevent terminals from coming out.
2. Activation prevention mechanism:
Each connector contains a short spring plate. When the connector is disconnected, the short spring plate automatically connects the positive (+) terminal and the negative (-) terminal of the squib.
3. Half connection prevention mechanism:
If the connector is not completely connected, the connector is disconnected due to the spring operation so that no continuity exists.
4. Connector lock mechanism (1):
Locking the connector lock button connects the connector securely.
5. Connector lock mechanism (2):
Both the primary lock with holder claws and the secondary lock with retainer claws prevent the connectors from becoming disconnected.
6. Improper connection prevention lock mechanism: When connecting the holder, the lever is pushed into the end by rotating around the A axis to lock the holder securely.
b. When the vehicle is involved in a frontal collision in the hatched area (Fig.1) and the shock is larger than the predetermined level, the SRS is activated automatically. The safing sensor is designed to go on at a smaller deceleration rate than the airbag sensor. As illustrated in Fig.2, when both the safing sensor and deceleration sensor go on simultaneously, current flows to the squib and ignition occurs. When a deceleration force acts on the sensors, 4 squibs in the driver airbag, front passenger airbag, driver knee airbag and front passenger knee airbag ignite and generate gas. The gas discharging into the driver air-bag, front passenger airbag, driver knee airbag and front passenger knee airbag rapidly increases the pressure inside the bags, breaking the horn button assembly, instrument panel, instrument panel airbag assembly lower No.1 and instrument panel airbag assembly lower No.2. The deployment of the bags then ends, and the bags deflate as the gas is discharged through discharge holes at the bag's rear or side.