Fuel Pump Relay: Description and Operation

Circuit Opening Relay:

PURPOSE
The circuit opening relay provides power to the fuel pump.

LOCATION
Mounted behind the dash, above the glove compartment.

CONSTRUCTION
The relay consists of a single set of contacts controlled by two separate coils.

OPERATION
One coil is energized when the key is turned to the start position. The relay contacts close and power is supplied to the fuel pump for starting. Once the engine starts the air flow sensor grounds the other coil which continues to hold the contacts closed after the key is released to the run position.