General Information
P0068 MAP (MAF) -Throttle Position Sensor Correlation
General Information
Component Location
General Description
The Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) is mounted on the throttle body and detects the opening angle of the throttle plate.
The TPS has a variable resistor (potentiometer) whose characteristic is the resistance changing according to the throttle angle. During acceleration, the TPS resistance between the reference 5 V and the signal terminal decreases and output voltage increases; during deceleration, the TPS resistance increases and TPS output voltage decreases.
The ECM supplies a reference 5 V to the TPS and the output voltage increases directly with the opening of the throttle valve. The TPS output voltage will vary from 0.2 - 0.8 V at closed throttle to 4.3 - 4.8 V at wide-open throttle.
The ECM determines operating conditions such as idle (closed throttle), part load, acceleration/deceleration, and wide-open throttle from the TPS. Also The ECM uses the Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) or Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS) signal along with the TPS signal to adjust fuel injection duration and ignition timing.
DTC Description
If the sensor input value of TPS is lower or higher than the threshold value which is depending on MAP more 300 sec, ECM sets DTC P0068.
DTC Detection Condition
Specification
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram
Signal Waveform & Data
As often as possible, the MAPS signal should be compared with the TPS signal. Check whether the MAPS and TPS signals increase at the same time when accelerating. During acceleration, the MAPS output voltage increases; during deceleration, the MAPS output voltage decreases.