General Information
Component Location
General Description
The A/C clutch relay is activated if the A/C switch is operated while the blower is running and system operation is enabled by the ECM. When A/C is requested, the Engine Control Module (ECM) provides a ground path to the A/C clutch relay control circuit. When the relay circuit is grounded, the A/C clutch relay is energized. The ECM delays grounding the relay circuit for a short time, so the ECM can adjust the engine idle speed for the additional load. The ECM will temporarily de-energized the A/C clutch relay for one or more of the following conditions:
-Full acceleration when the throttle is at WOT. (Wide Open Throttle)
-Risk of overheating: Engine coolant temp. exceeds threshold value
-A/C system pressure exceeds threshold value
-Engine starting
DTC Description
PCM monitors voltage applied to A/C compressor relay. Checking voltage every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if the voltage lower than the specified value is detected for more than 5 sec., PCM sets P0646.
DTC Detecting Condition
Specification
Schematic Diagram