FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Brake System





Component Location





General Description

The ABS ECU supplies battery power to all solonid valves by the way of a valve relay which is controlled by the Electronic Control UNIT(ECU). The valve relay and all solenoid valves are installed inside the HECU ( Hydraulic and Electronic Control Unit ).

DTC Description

ABS ECU monitors voltage of the valve relay to check if ABS ECU can perform ABS control normally. When the valve relay is switched to ON, the HECU will set this code if the solenoid drive voltage is below permissible voltage ranges for a period of time. When the valve relay is switched to OFF, the HECU sets this code if the solenoid drive voltage is over the permissible voltage range for a period of time.

DTC Detecting Condition





Monitor Actuation Test

1. Connect scantool to Data Link Connector(DLC)
2. Ignition "ON" & Engine "OFF".
3. Select the "Actuation Test" mode on the scantool.
4. Inspect opearating status of all valves with Actuation Test.

Specification : It's normal if operating sound is heard.





5. Do all valves operate normally?
YES
> Fault is intermittent caused by poor connection in power harness (ABS1) and/or HECU's connector or was repaired and HECU memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and then go to "Verification Of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
> Go to next step.

Terminal and Connector Inspection

1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness(es) and terminal conditions. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage.
2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
3. Has a problem been found?
YES
> Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification Of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
> Go to "Power Circuit Inspection" procedure.

Power Circuit Inspection

1. Ignition "OFF"
2. Disconnect HECU connector.
3. Ignition "ON" & Engine "OFF".
4. Measure voltage between terminal "25(ESC : 32)" of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground.

Specification : Approx. B+





5. Is the measured voltage within specifications?
YES
> Go to "Ground Circuit Inspection" procedure.
NO
> Check for open or short in power harness between battery terminal(+) and terminal "25(ESC : 32) " of the HECU harness connector. Check for open or blown 40 A ABS1 fuse referring to "Circuit Diagram". Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification Of Vehicle Repair" procedure.

Ground Circuit Inspection

1. Ignition "OFF".
2. Disconnect HECU connector.
3. Measure resistance between terminal "8, 24(ESC : 16, 47) " of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground.

Specification : Approx. below 1Ohms





4. Is the measured resistance within specifications?
YES
> Go to "Component Inspection" procedure.
NO
> Check for damaged harness and poor connection between terminal "8, 24(ESC : 16, 47)" of the HECU harness connector and chassis ground. Repair as necessary and then go to "Verification Of Vehicle Repair" procedure.

Component Inspection

1. Ignition "OFF".
2. Engine "ON".
3. Does warning lamp remain On?
YES
> Substitute with a known-good HECU and check for proper operation. If problem is corrected, replace HECU and then go to "Verification Of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
NO
> Fault is intermittent caused by open or short of power harness and/or faulty HECU or was repaired and HECU memory was not cleared. Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure.

Verification Of Vehicle Repair

After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
1. Connect scantool and select "Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)" mode.
2. Using a scantool, Clear DTC.
3. Operate the vehicle within DTC Detecting Condition in General Information.
4. Are any DTCs present ?
YES
> Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure.
NO
> System performing to specification at this time.