Crankshaft: Testing and Inspection
Crankshaft End-float, Check and Adjust
Remove components as required for access and proceed as follows.
- Remove the oil pan.
- Remove the oil pump pick-up pipes (3 Fig. 1).
- Remove the crankshaft windage trays (6 Fig. 1).
- Mount a suitable dial gauge and position the stylus on the crankshaft front pulley.
- Zero the gauge, and with the use of a suitable lever, measure the crankshaft end-float (Fig. 2). For the correct end-float, see Service Data under Engine, Specifications.
- If the end-float exceeds the tolerances, remove the center main bearing cap, and renew the thrust washers.
Note: When refitting the thrust washers, ensure that the bearing face (grooved) (1 Fig. 3) and not the steel side contacts the crankshaft.
- Recheck the end-float and if satisfactory, clean the main bearing cap and bearing, lubricate with clean engine oil and fit the cap assembly to the cylinder block.
- Fit and torque tighten the securing bolts.
CAUTION: The main bearing securing belts MUST be renewed during assembly and torque tightened as described under Engine, Service and Repair, Service Procedures, SPS Joint Control System.
Note: Ensure that the bearing cap is the correct way round with the cap numbers corresponding to the numbers stamped on the oil pan mounting face.
- Rotate the crankshaft to ensure that it is not being `pinched' and will rotate freely.
- Remove the dial gauge and torque tighten the main bearing cap. Refit the windage trays to the cylinder block and secure with the bolts.
- Refit the oil pump pick-up pipes.
- Refit the oil pan.
- Refit the oil filler / drain back tube.
Replace the components removed for access.