System Description

SHIFT MECHANISM

System Description


DESCRIPTION

With the use of 4 sets of planetary gears, A/T enables 7-speed transmission for forward and 1-speed transmission for backward, depending on the combination of 3 sets of multiple-disc clutches, 4 sets of multiple-disc brakes and 2 sets of one-way clutches.

CLUTCH AND BAND CHART







POWER TRANSMISSION

"N" Position





Since the low brake is released, torque from the input shaft drive is not transmitted to the output shaft.
"P" Position





- The same as for the "N" position, since the low brake is released, so torque from the input shaft drive is not transmitted to the output shaft.
- The parking pawl linked with the selector lever meshes with the parking gear and fastens the output shaft mechanically.
" Positions
1
" and "DS
1
"D





- The 1st one-way clutch regulates counterclockwise rotation of the under drive carrier.
- The 2nd one-way clutch regulates counterclockwise rotation of the rear sun gear.
- The mid sun gear is fixed by the low brake.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Front planetary gear





Under drive planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





"M1" Position





- The 1st one-way clutch and the front brake regulate counterclockwise rotation of the under drive carrier.
NOTE:
The front brake operates only while coasting.
- The 2nd one-way clutch and the high and low reverse clutch regulate counterclockwise rotation of the rear sun gear.
NOTE:
The high and low reverse clutch operates only while coasting.
- The mid sun gear is fixed by the low brake.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Front planetary gear





Under drive planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





" Positions
2
" and "DS
2
"D





- The front sun gear and the under drive sun gear are fixed by the 2346 brake.
- The 2nd one-way clutch regulates counterclockwise rotation of the rear sun gear.
- The mid sun gear is fixed by the low brake.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Front planetary gear





Under drive planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





"M2" Position





- The front sun gear and the under drive sun gear are fixed by the 2346 brake.
- The 2nd one-way clutch and the high and low reverse clutch regulate counterclockwise rotation of the rear sun gear.
NOTE:
The high and low reverse clutch operates only while coasting.
- The mid sun gear is fixed by the low brake.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Front planetary gear





Under drive planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





" and "M3" Positions
3
", "DS
3
"D





- The front sun gear and the under drive sun gear are fixed by the 2346 brake.
- The direct clutch gets engaged and connects the rear sun gear with the rear carrier.
- The mid sun gear is fixed by the low brake.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Front planetary gear





Under drive planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





" and "M4" Positions
4
", "DS
4
"D





- The front sun gear and the under drive sun gear are fixed by the 2346 brake.
- The direct clutch gets engaged and connects the rear sun gear with the rear carrier.
- The high and low reverse clutch gets engaged and connects the rear sun gear with the mid sun gear.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Front planetary gear





Under drive planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





" and "M5" Positions
5
", "DS
5
"D





- The input clutch gets engaged and connects the mid internal gear with the rear carrier.
- The direct clutch gets engaged and connects the rear sun gear with the rear carrier.
- The high and low reverse clutch gets engaged and connects the rear sun gear with the mid sun gear.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





" and "M6" Positions
6
", "DS
6
"D





- The front sun gear and the under drive sun gear are fixed by the 2346 brake.
- The input clutch gets engaged and connects the mid internal gear with the rear carrier.
- The high and low reverse clutch gets engaged and connects the rear sun gear with the mid sun gear.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Front planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





" and "M7" Positions
7
", "DS
7
"D





- The under drive carrier is fixed by the front brake.
- The input clutch gets engaged and connects the mid internal gear with the rear carrier.
- The high and low reverse clutch gets engaged and connects the rear sun gear with the mid sun gear.
- Each planetary gear enters state described below.
Front planetary gear





Under drive planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear





"R" Position





- The 1st one-way clutch and the front brake regulate counterclockwise rotation of the under drive carrier.
NOTE:
The front brake operates at the fixed speed or less.
- The rear carrier and the mid internal gear are fixed by the reverse brake.
- The mid sun gear rotates at the same speed as the rear sun gear by operation of the 2nd one-way clutch and the high and low reverse clutch.
NOTE:
The high and low reverse clutch operates at the fixed speed or less.
- Each planetary gear enters the state described below.
Front planetary gear





Under drive planetary gear





Rear planetary gear





Mid planetary gear