Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
  - Cruise Control Relay
- Relays and Modules - Engine
  - Variable Valve Timing Control Module
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Speedometer Module
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Headlamp Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
  - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Steering Control Module
  - Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Monitor Receiver / Transponder
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
  - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
    - Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
    - Locations
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Towing Information
- Vehicle Lifting
- Service Intervals
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
  - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
- Service Precautions
- Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Actuators and Solenoids - Transfer Case
    - Transfer Case Actuator
    - Technical Service Bulletins
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Lamps and Indicators - A/T
    - Shift Indicator - A/T
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Transfer Case
- Transmission Control Systems
- Technical Service Bulletins
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
  - Vacuum Brake Booster
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
    - SRS System
    - Precaution Necessary For Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
- Testing and Inspection
- Specifications
  - General Specifications
  - Wear Limits
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Service Precautions
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Power and Ground Distribution
- Accessory Relay
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
- Circuit Breaker
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Fusible Link
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Power Distribution Module
- Power Distribution Relay
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Push-Button Ignition Switch Does Not Operate
    - Push-Button Ignition Switch Position Indicator Does Not Illuminate
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Locations
  - Relay Control System
  - Power Distribution System
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - How to Read Wiring Diagram
    - Abbreviation List
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Steering
    - Steering Control Module
  - Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Monitor Receiver / Transponder
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Technical Service Bulletins
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Accumulator HVAC
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
- Air Duct
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Relay
- Blower Motor Switch
- Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Compressor HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
    - Description
    - Component Description
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
      - How to Read Wiring Diagram
        Connector Symbols
        Sample/Wiring Diagram -Example-
        Description
      - Abbreviation List
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Coupler HVAC
  - A/C Coupler O-ring
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Evaporator Core
- Expansion Valve
- Heater Core
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Housing Assembly HVAC
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Blower Motor Relay
  - Compressor Clutch Relay
  - Control Module HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
  - Blower Motor Switch
  - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  - Solar Sensor
- Solar Sensor
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
    - Precaution For Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "Air Bag" And "Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner"
    - Precaution Necessary For Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
- Description and Operation
  - Automatic Air Conditioner System
  - Blower Motor Control System Diagram
  - CAN Communication System Description
  - Inlet Port Memory Function
  - Magnet Clutch Control System Diagram
  - Refrigeration System
  - Compressor Control Function
    - Description
    - Component Description
  - Air Mix Door Control System
  - Magnet Clutch Control System Description
  - Air Distribution
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
    - Automatic Air Conditioner
    - Unified Meter And A/C Amp.
  - Programming and Relearning
- Locations
  - Refrigeration System
  - Compressor Control Function
  - Automatic Air Conditioner System
- Service and Repair
  - Procedures
  - Removal and Replacement
    - Exploded View
    - Removal And Installation
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - How to Read Wiring Diagram
    - Abbreviation List
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
  - Refrigerant
  - Compressor
  - Lubricant
  - Engine Idling Speed
  - Belt Tension
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
  - Special Service Tool
  - HFC-134A (R-134A) Service Tool and Equipment
  - Commercial Service Tool
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Accessory Relay
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Cellular Phone
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
- Entertainment Systems
- Garage Door Opener Transmitter
- Global Positioning System
  - Global Positioning System Antenna
- Memory Positioning Systems
- Camera
  - Rear Vision Camera
- Navigation System
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Towing / Trailer System
  - Towing Information
- Service Precautions
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Body Control Systems
  - Body Control Module
  - Service Precautions
    - Precaution For Battery Service
    - Precaution For Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "Air Bag" And "Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner"
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
      - How to Read Wiring Diagram
        Connector Symbols
        Sample/Wiring Diagram -Example-
        Description
      - Abbreviation List
    - Electrical Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Access Cover
- Bumper
  - Front Bumper
  - Rear Bumper
- Cowl
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
  - Doors
  - Fuel Door
  - Hood
  - Trunk / Liftgate
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Work Flow
    - Diagnostic Worksheet
- Fender
  - Front Fender
    - Front Fender Liner
    - Service and Repair
      - Exploded View
      - Removal and Installation
  - Rear Fender
    - Rear Fender Liner
- Frame
  - Cross-Member
    - Front Cross-Member
    - Rear Cross-Member
  - Subframe
    - Rear Subframe
- Grille
- Interior Moulding / Trim
  - Carpet
  - Console
  - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Headliner
  - Rear Shelf
  - Trim Panel
  - Service Precautions
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Service and Repair
    - Exploded View
    - Removal And Installation
  - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Tools and Equipment
    - Special Service Tools
    - Commercial Service Tools
- Locks
  - Door Locks
  - Keyless Entry
  - Power Locks
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Mirrors
  - Memory Positioning Systems
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Service Precautions
    - Precaution For Battery Service
    - Precaution For Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "Air Bag" and "Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner"
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
    - Removal and Replacement
      - Inside Mirror
        Exploded View
        Removal and Installation
      - Door Mirror
        Exploded View
        Removal And Installation
    - Overhaul
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
      - How to Read Wiring Diagram
        Connector Symbols
        Sample/Wiring Diagram -Example-
        Description
      - Abbreviation List
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Door Mirror
      - Auto Anti-Dazzling Inside Mirror System Wiring Diagram - Inside Mirror System -
  - Tools and Equipment
- Paint, Striping and Decals
  - Paint
  - Application and ID
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Radiator Support
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
  - Memory Positioning Module
  - Power Seat Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Relay
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Seats
  - Memory Positioning Systems
  - Power Seat Control Module
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Cover
  - Seat Cushion
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Relay
  - Seat Temperature Sensor
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
      - How to Read Wiring Diagram
        Connector Symbols
        Sample/Wiring Diagram -Example-
        Description
      - Abbreviation List
    - Electrical Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Tools and Equipment
    - Special Service Tools
    - Commercial Service Tools
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
  - Mirror Memory Switch
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Temperature Sensor
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Memory Positioning Switch
  - Trunk / Liftgate Switch
- Spoilers, Flaps, and Air Dams
  - Spoiler
- Unibody
  - Cowl
    - Cowl Moulding / Trim
  - Diagrams
- Weatherstrip
  - Front Door Weatherstrip
  - Trunk / Liftgate Weatherstrip
- Service Precautions
  - Customer Safety Information
  - Environmental Impact Information
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
    - Precaution For Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "Air Bag" And "Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner"
    - Precaution For Work
- Description and Operation
  - Body Types and Structure
  - Collision Dynamics
  - Suspension Types
  - Wheel Alignment
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting
    - Wind Noise
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
    - Damage Diagnosis
    - Checking Damage
- Adjustments
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Mechanical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Clutch Switch
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Relay
- Cruise Control Switch
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
  - Cruise Control Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - How to Read Wiring Diagram
    - Abbreviation List
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Audible Warning Device
- Compass
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Service Precautions
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Service and Repair
    - Exploded View
    - Removal And Installation
  - Tools and Equipment
    - Commercial Service Tools
    - Special Service Tools
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Service and Repair
- Low Tire Pressure Indicator
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Odometer
- Parking Brake Warning Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Speedometer Module
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
- Shift Indicator - A/T
- Speedometer Module
- Tachometer
- Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
- Tire Monitoring System
  - Low Tire Pressure Indicator
  - Tire Pressure Monitor Receiver / Transponder
  - Tire Pressure Sensor
  - Tire Pressure Warning Reset Switch
  - Service Precautions
    - Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"
    - Service Notice Or Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
    - TPMS Reset After Tire Rotation or Flat Repair
    - Transmitter ID Registration Procedure
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
      - How to Read Wiring Diagram
        Connector Symbols
        Sample/Wiring Diagram -Example-
        Description
      - Abbreviation List
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Tire Pressure Monitoring System
      - BCM (Body Control Module)
  - Technical Service Bulletins
  - Tools and Equipment
    - Special Service Tools
    - Commercial Service Tools
- Service Precautions
- Description and Operation
  - Meter System
  - Warning Lamps/Indicator Lamps
  - Information Display
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
    - Diagnosis System (Meter)
    - Diagnosis System (Unified Meter And A/C Amp.)
  - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
- Locations
  - Clock
  - Meter System
    - Component Parts Location
    - Meter Illumination Control
  - Warning Lamps/Indicator Lamps
  - Information Display
- Service and Repair
  - Clock
    - Exploded View
    - Removal and Installation
  - Intelligent Key Warning Buzzer
    - Exploded View
    - Removal And Installation
  - Meter Control Switch
    - Exploded View
    - Removal and Installation
  - Unified Meter and A/C Amp
    - Exploded View
    - Removal and Installation
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - How to Read Wiring Diagram
    - Abbreviation List
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Lighting and Horns
- Ambient Light Sensor
- Backup Lamp
  - Backup Lamp Switch
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
  - Cigarette Lighter Lamp
  - Glove Box Lamp
  - Service and Repair
    - Step Lamp
    - Trunk Room Lamp
- Daytime Running Lamp
- Fog/Driving Lamp
- Hazard Warning Lamps
  - Hazard Warning Switch
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Bulb
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Alignment Switch
  - Headlamp Control Module
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Adjustments
  - Locations
    - Headlamp System
    - Active Adaptive Front-Lighting System Component Parts Location
  - Service and Repair
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Horn
- License Plate Lamp
  - License Plate Bulb
- Map Light
- Marker Lamp
  - Marker Lamp Bulb
  - Service and Repair
    - Exploded View
    - Removal and Installation
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Parking Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Headlamp Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Ambient Light Sensor
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Brake Light Switch
  - Combination Switch
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Alignment Switch
  - Trunk Lamp Switch
- Tail Lamp
- Trunk Lamp
  - Trunk Lamp Switch
- Turn Signals
  - Combination Switch
  - Turn Signal Lamp
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Vanity Lamp
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
    - Precautions
    - Precaution For Battery Service
- Description and Operation
  - Headlamp System
  - System Diagram
  - Auto Light System
  - Daytime Running Light System Diagram
  - Daytime Running Light System Description
  - Daytime Running Light System Component Description
  - Turn Signal And Hazard Warning Lamp System
  - Parking, License Plate And Tail Lamps System
  - Exterior Lamp Battery Saver System Diagram
  - Exterior Lamp Battery Saver System Description
  - Exterior Lamp Battery Saver System Component Description
  - Interior Room Lamp Battery Saver System
  - Interior Room Lamp Control System
  - Illumination Control System
  - System Description
  - Interior Room Lamp Power Supply Circuit
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
  - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
  - Programming and Relearning
    - Description
    - Special Repair Requirement
- Locations
  - Auto Light System
  - Daytime Running Light System Component Parts Location
  - Exterior Lamp Battery Saver System Component Parts Location
  - Interior Room Lamp Battery Saver System
  - Illumination Control System
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - How to Read Wiring Diagram
    - Abbreviation List
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
  - Bulb Specifications
  - Service Data And Specifications (SDS)
- Technical Service Bulletins
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Windows
- Windshield
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
    - Precaution For Battery Service
    - Handling for Adhesive and Primer
- Testing and Inspection
- Technical Service Bulletins
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Rain Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Washer Fluid Level Switch
- Windshield Washer Hose
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Blade
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Service Precautions
  - Precaution For Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "Air Bag" And "Seat Belt Pre-Tensioner"
  - Precaution For Battery Service
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - How to Read Wiring Diagram
    - Abbreviation List
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Service Precautions
- Environmental Impact Information
- Technician Safety Information
- Vehicle Damage Warnings
Application and ID
- Dimensions
- Abbreviation List
- SAE J1930 Terminology List
- Model Variation
- Wheels and Tires
- Identification Information
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Programming and Relearning
Locations
- How To Read Power Supply & Ground Circuit
- Harness Layout
- Outline
- Body Harness
- Body No. 2 Harness
- Engine Control Harness
- Engine Room Harness
- Main Harness
- Room Lamp Harness
- Door Harness (Driver Side Door)
- Door Harness (Passenger Side Door)
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
  - How to Read Wiring Diagram
  - Abbreviation List
- Connector Views
- Electrical Diagrams
- Mechanical Diagrams
- Harness
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes