FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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P0651



DTC P0651

Circuit Description

The powertrain control module (PCM) provides a 5-volt reference to the following sensors:

* The throttle position (TP) sensor 2
* The accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor 1
* The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor

The PCM monitors voltage on the 5-volt reference circuit. If the voltage is higher or lower than required, DTC P0651 will set.

DTC Descriptor

This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:

DTC P065 5-Volt Reference 2 Circuit

Conditions for Running the DTC

* DTCs P0601, P0602, P0603, P0604, P0606, P0607, P0621, P0622, P1621, P1680, P1681, P2610 are not set.
* The ignition is in the Unlock/Accessory, Run, or Crank position.
* DTC P0651 runs continuously once the above conditions are met.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

* The PCM detects a voltage that is higher or lower than required on the 5-volt reference circuit.
* The above condition is present for longer than 1 second.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

* The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails.
* The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Freeze Frame/Failure Records.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

* The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
* A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
* A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
* Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

Test

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