FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
Courtesy of Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Starter Motor: Testing and Inspection

NOTE: Before starting the following checks, disconnect the wire from terminal M, and make a connection as described below using as heavy a wire as possible (preferably equivalent to the wire used for the car).


Pull-In Coil Test:




Pull-in Coil Test:
^ Connect the battery as shown. If the pinion protrudes, it is working properly.

NOTE: Do not leave the battery connected for more than 10 seconds.

Hold-In Coil Test:




Hold-in Coil Test:
^ Disconnect the battery from the M terminal. If the pinion does not retract, the hold-in coil is working properly.

NOTE: Do not leave the battery connected for more than 10 seconds.

Retracting Test:




Retracting Test:
^ Also disconnect the battery from the body. If the pinion retracts immediately, it is working properly.

NOTE: Do not leave the battery connected for more than 10 seconds.


Starter No-Load Test:




Starter No-load Test:
1. Clamp the starter firmly in a vise.
2. Connect the starter to the battery as described in the diagram below and confirm that the motor starts and keeps rotating.
3. If the electric current and motor speed meet the specifications when the battery voltage is at 11V, the starter is working properly.

Specifications:
Mitsuba (1.4KW): 80 A or less (electric current), 2600 rpm or more (motor speed)
Mitsuba (1.6KW): 8O A or less (electric current), 2600 rpm or more Imotor speed)