FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Generator Circuit Description

GENERATOR CIRCUIT
Battery Positive Voltage (B+) Output
The generator output is supplied through the battery positive voltage (B+) output connection to the battery and electrical system.

I Circuit
The I (ignition) circuit:
^ turns the voltage regulator on when the ignition switch is in the RUN position.
^ turns the charge warning indicator on if there is a problem in the charging system.

A Circuit
The A (battery sense) circuit:
^ senses the battery voltage. The voltage regulator uses this to determine the generator output.
^ supplies current to the generator field coil.
^ is always HOT.
^ is protected by a fuse in the power distribution box.

S Circuit (If equipped)
The S (stator) circuit:
^ Is used by the voltage regulator to sense the generator (stator) output.
^ Voltage is typically one-half of battery voltage when the Generator (GEN) is operating.

NOTE: If the S circuit is open or disconnected, the charge warning indicator will turn on, even if the generator (GEN) is operating normally.

The charging warning indicator will turn on if the S circuit voltage is zero. The warning indicator will turn off if the S circuit voltage is greater than 5 volts.

The set voltage will vary with temperature and is typically higher in the winter than summer, allowing for better battery charging.